英語專業四級單項選擇複習指導試題及答案

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英語專業四級單項選擇複習指導試題及答案

1. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.

A. What B. As C. Which D. That

2. All the flights ____ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.

canceled B. had been canceled

C. having canceled D. havingbeen canceled

3. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.

A. it being completed B. it completed C. completed D. it completes

4. He might have been killed ____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.

A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except

5. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.

B. to grow C. growing D. to be growing

6. He did me a ____ turn by lending me ten pounds.

A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty

7. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.

A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty

8. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social____.

A. occasions s ations D. circumstances

9. They have considered their high standard of living a(n) ____for practising their basic beliefs.

A. award B. reward C. result D. consequence

10. Mac’s close ____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.

A. resemblance B. identity C. appearance D. relationship  

答案解析

1. B)【句意】正如報界所宣傳的那樣,我國已發起大規模反走私和反欺詐性外幣交易的運動。

【難點】as在這裏是一個代詞,常用在類似as is well known這樣的句子中,意爲“這一點”。

2. D)【句意】所有航班因暴風雪都被取消,我們不得不改乘火車。

【難點】該句的前半句使用的是獨立結構,由於動作發生在過去,所以根據題意要求,使用了完成式被動語態。

3. C)【句意】這座電站一建成竣工,就將向周圍城鄉供電。

【難點】once在這裏是連詞,意爲“一旦„就„”,後面省略了it is。

4. A)【句意】要不是救護車及時到達,他可能就沒命了。

【難點】but for 意爲“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虛擬語氣的句子中,所以正合題意。

5. A)【句意】如果你從未種植過任何東西,你就不會明白觀察你種植的東西生長所帶來的快樂

【難點】watch 後接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。

6. A)【句意】他借給我十英磅,算是給我做了件好事。

【難點】當turn爲“行爲,舉止”時,常與good,bad,ill,evil連用。dosb.a good turn意爲“做利於某人的.事”。

7. B)【句意】我們的雞開始下蛋後,我們便把剩餘的雞蛋送給鄰居。

【難點】surplus 意爲“過剩,剩餘”;output 意爲“產量”;production意爲“生產”;plenty意爲“豐富,大量”。

8. A)【句意】下列是有關韓國人在不同的社交場合可能有的行爲的評論。

【難點】occasion意爲“場合,節慶活動”;case 意爲“事實;情況”;situation意爲“情況;處理”;circumstance意爲“環境;形勢”。

9. B)【句意】他們認爲自己的高生活水準是對實施基本信仰的一種報償。

【難點】reward意爲“報答;獎賞”;award意爲“獎;獎品”;result意爲“結果”;consequence意爲“後果”。

10. A)【句意】麥克和弟弟長得十分相像,人們常常把他們倆認錯。

【難點】這四個名詞中resemblance後面可接介詞to,表示“與相似”。relationship後面接to 時意爲“和„的關係”。