在上一篇中，老師為大家介紹了雅思寫作議論文的第一類難題，列舉了三個題目，並提出了相應的'策略。本文中將繼續為大家介紹第二類難題和對策。
二、論證結構難
反觀雅思考試的議論文題目，我們會發現其問題模式無非可以總結為兩類：討論類和分析解決型。但是仔細分析的考生會發現還有一類問題模式並不完全屬於其中的某一類。請看下面的幾個題目：
1. As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being. What are the factors that contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?
2. The unlimited use of cars may cause many problems. What are those problems? In order to reduce the problems, should we discourage people from using cars?
3. In many places shopping is becoming a free-time activity, replacing the traditional hobbies of the past. Discuss the reasons for this development. Is this development positive or negative?
4. In the past, people used to travel to see the difference from their home country. However, the sceneries in places around the world seem similar nowadays. What are the causes of these similarities? Do you think that the advantages of this similarity outweigh the disadvantages?
上述三個題目都有兩問。第一問是要求討論分析原因和問題, 如factors, problems, reasons。如若是分析解決型，那麼很顯然第二問就是要求提出解決方法等。可是這三個題目並非如此發展，而是問考生是否同意某個觀點或者認為此現象是積極或消極的影響，屬於常見的討論類問題模式。所以我們發現上述三個題目是所謂的分析解決型和討論類的綜合題型。那麼這類題目所對應的文章結構和單一的討論和分析解決都不一樣。我們遵守一個原則，問什麼答什麼。正文一段寫原因或問題，一段直接發表自己的觀點，然後提出一些理由來支持。可參考下面的結構：
Introduction Background + Topic (Problems)
Body Causes / Problems
Topic Sentence
cause one / problem one + supporting sentences
cause two / problem two + supporting sentences
cause three / problem three + supporting sentences
