Ⅰ.考試性質與目的
普通高等學校本科插班生招生考試是由專科畢業生參加的選拔性考試，高等學校將根據考生的成績，按已確定的招生計劃，德、智、體全面衡量，擇優錄取。因此，本科插班生考試應有較高的信度、較高的效度、必要的區分度和適當的難度。
《英語》是所有報考本科插班生非英語專業考生的必考科目。
Ⅱ.考試形式及試卷結構
一、考試形式
閉卷、筆試，考試時間為120分鐘，試卷滿分為100分。
二、試卷結構
試卷包括客觀性試題和主觀性試題。客觀性試題由“詞彙與語法結構”、“完型填空”、“閲讀理解”三部分組成，主要考查考生對英語詞彙知識、英語語法知識及英語閲讀能力的掌握;主觀性試題為英文作文題，主要考查考生的英語應用文寫作能力。
1.試卷結構
題型 | 試題內容 | 題量 | 賦分 |
客觀性試題 | 第一部分：詞彙與語法結構 | 30 | 30 |
第二部分：閲讀理解 | 20 | 40 | |
第三部分：完形填空 | 15 | 15 | |
主觀性試題 | 第四部分：寫作 | 1 | 15 |
合計 | 66 | 100 | |
2.題型考查要求
第一部分 詞彙與語法結構(Vocabulary and Structure)(30%)
本部分共30小題，每小題1分。主要考查考生對英語詞彙與語法知識的掌握情況。詞彙考查範圍按《高職高專教育英語課程教學基本要求》(試行)(教育部高等教育司編，高等教育出版社，2000年，以下簡稱《基本要求》)中A級要求執行，即3400個一般詞彙(詳見《基本要求》的附表四----詞彙表);語法結構部分考查考生對《基本要求》中規定的語法知識的掌握與運用(詳見《基本要求》的附表三----語法結構表)。
第二部分 閲讀理解(Reading Comprehension)(40%)
本部分共20小題，每小題2分，包括4篇短文，總閲讀量(不含試題部分)不少於1000個英文單詞。主要考查考生的綜合閲讀能力，要求考生根據短文的'內容完成所附問題：從每小題所給的4個答案選項中選出最佳選項。該部分主要考查：(l)根據上下文猜測某個詞或詞組的具體含義;(2)對文中某句話的釋義或言外之意的理解;(3)根據短文內容判斷陳述的真偽;(4)尋找文中重要具體信息(如數字、人名、地名等);(5)概括短文或段落的中心思想、話題或合適的標題;(6)判斷作者的態度，觀點意圖或者寫作目的;(7)根據短文的內容進行推斷。
第三部分 完型填空(Cloze)(l5%)
本部分共15小題，每小題1分。主要考查考生理解能力以及對詞彙、語法和固定搭配等英語知識掌握與應用的能力，屬於綜合測試題。
在一篇短文中留出15個空白處，要求考生閲讀短文後，從每題所給的4個選項中選出最佳選項，補全短文，使其結構完整、前後連貫、前後照應、意思完整。
第四部分 寫作(Writing)(l5%)
本部分滿分為15分。要求考生根據所給的提示，用英語寫一篇約100個單詞的簡短應用文，主要考查考生基本的英語應用文寫作能力。考查涉及的應用文主要有信函、簡歷、申請書、通知、告示、請假條等。
《高職高專教育英語課程教學基本要求(試行)》附表三——語法結構表
(教育部高等教育司編，高等教育出版社，2000年，以下簡稱《基本要求》)
一、本表列出了英語課程教學中學生需掌握的語法知識。
二、本表所規定的是學生應該掌握的語法知識和技能範圍，並不要求在教學中對所列全部項目進行專題講授。語法教學的重點是培養學生實際使用語法的能力。
Symbols & Abbreviations Nomenclature
N Noun
Pron Pronoun
Num Numeral
Art Article
Prep Preposition
Adj Adjective
Ad Adverb
Det Determiner
V Verb
V-ing1 Gerund
V-ing2 Present participle
V-ed1 Past form of verb
V-ed2 Past participle
To V Infinitive
S Subject
O Object
Oi Indirect object
Od Direct object
Cs Subject complement
Co Object complement
Wh-words who, when, where, how, why, which, whether
Conj Conjunction
Exc Exclamation
(名詞)：
1.1 Classes of N: countable vs. Uncountable (名詞的種類：可數名詞與不可數名詞)
1.2 Number of N (名詞的數)
1.3 Irregular plurals (不規則複數)
1.4 Genitive case of N (名詞的所有格)
1.5 Double genitive (雙重所有格)
e. g . a portrait of Mr. Brown’s (cf. a portrait of Mr. Brown)
oun (代詞)
2.1 Personal pronoun (人稱代詞)
2.2 Demonstrative pronoun (指示代詞)
2.3 Possessive pronoun (物主代詞)
2.4 Reflexive pronoun (反身代詞)
2.5 Interrogative pronoun(疑問代詞)
2.6 Indefinite pronoun(不定代詞)
2.7 Reciprocal pronoun(相互代詞)
2.8 Relative pronoun(關係代詞)
ral(數詞)
3.1 Cardinal and ordinal numbers(基數詞和序數詞)
3.2 Percentage(百分數)
3.3 Fraction(分數)
3.4 Decimal (小數)
3.5 Multiple(倍數)
3.6 Year, Month, Date, Time(年份、月份、日期、時刻)
rminer(限定詞)
4.1 Definite and indefrinite articles(定冠詞和不定冠詞)
4.2 any, all, both, each, every, either, neither, no, this, etc.
4.3 Quantifiers(數量詞)
,a piece of, etc
osition(介詞)
5.1 Simple preposition(簡單介詞)
5.2 Compound preposition(複合介詞)
ctive(形容詞)
6.1 Syntactic function of Adj(形容詞的句法功能)
6.2 Adj+Prep
6.3 Adj+toV
6.4 Adj+that-clause
6.5 Too+Adj+to V
6.6 Adj+enough+to V
6.7 so+Adj+as+to V
rb(副詞)
7.1 Syntactic function of Adv(副詞的句法功能)
7.2 Adverbs with or without-ly(帶-ly和不帶-ly的副詞)
, highly; most, mlostly, etc.
7.3 Position of adverbs (副詞的位置)
comparative and superlative degrees of Adj/Adv(形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級)
classes(動詞)
9.1 Transitive and intransitive verbs(及物動詞和不及物動詞)
9.2 Auxiliaries and modal auxiliaries (助動詞和情態動詞)
9.3 Phrasal verbs(短語動詞)
e.g. depend on, turn out, catch up with, etc.
10. Tense(時態)
10.1 Simple present, past, future(一般現在時，一般過去時，一般將來時)
10.2 Present and past progressive(現在進行時和過去進行時)
10.3 Future progressive(將來進行時)
10.4 Present and past perfect(現在完在時和過去完成時)
10.5 Future perfect (將來完來時)
10.6 Present perfect progressive(現在完成進行時)
10.7 Past perfect progressive(過去完成進行時)
ive voice(被動語態)
11.1 Passive voivce in simple tenses(被動語態的一般式)
11.2 Passive voice in perfect and progressive tenses(被動語態的完成式和進行式)
11.3 Passive voice of phrasal verbs(短語動詞的被動語態)
11.4 Passive voice of modal verbs(含情態動詞的被動語態)
unctive mood(虛擬語氣)
12.1 in conditional sentences(用於條件句中)
12.1.1 if+V-ed1…would+V
12.1.2 if+had+V-ed2…would +have+V-ed2
12.1.3 if+should/were to+V, …would+V
12.1.4 omission of if(if的省略)
12.2 in the following that-clause after(用於下列動詞的that賓語從句中)
wish, demand, suggest, etc
It + be + suggested / desirable. etc.
Suggestion, recommendation, etc.
12.3 in the following clauses and constructions(用於下列從句和結構中)
as if + clause, as though + clause
It is time that
Would rather
V(Infinitive動詞不定式)
13.1 as subject, object, attribute and complement(用作主語，賓語、定語和補足語)
13.2 Indicating purpose/result(表示目的/結果)
13.3 It+(be)+Adj(+for+sb.)+ to V
13.4 wh-words+ to V(phrase)(疑問詞加不定式[短語])
13.5 to be+V-ed2, to have+V-ed2,to be +V-ing2(不定式的被動式、完成式和進行式)
14.V-ing1(Gerund動名詞)
14.1 as object, subject and predicative(用作賓語、主語和表語)
14.2 Prep+V-ing1
14.3 It+be+...+V-ing1
14.4 N/Pron or their Possessive+ V-ing1 as subject and object(名詞/代詞或其所有格加動名詞作主語和賓語)
14.5 Prep+N/Pron or their possessive+ V-ing1(介詞加名詞/代詞或其所有格加動名詞)
14.6 Being+ V-ed2，having+V-ed2(動名詞的被動式和完成式)
15.V-ing2 and V-ed2(Present and Past Participle現在分詞和過去分詞)
15.1 as premodifier and postmodifier in a noun phrase(作名詞的前位和後位修飾語)
15.2 as complement(作補足語)
15.3 as an adverb clause equlvalent(作狀語)
15.4 when/while，etc.+V-ing2/ V-ed2(when/while等+現在分詞或過去分詞)
15.5(with)N+V-ing2/V-ed2([with]+名詞+現在分詞或過去分詞)
15.6 being+ V-ed2, havins+ V-ed2，having been+ V-ed2 as an adverb or adjective clause equivalent (現在分詞的被動式、完成式和完成被動式作狀語或定語從句)
16. Baslc sentence pattems and sentence elements(基本句型和句子成分)
Pattern l：S+V
Pattern 2：S+V+Cs
Pattern 3：S+V+O
Pattern 4：S+V+Oi+Od
Pattern 5：S+V+Od+Co
sformation of basic sentence patterns(基本句型轉換)
17.1 Interrogative form(疑問形式)
17.2 Negative from(否定形式)
17.3 Imperative form(命令形式)
17.4 Passive form(被動形式)
e be There be結構
18.1 There+(be)+N+Adv
18.2 There will-/modal V+be/exist(s)/seem(s)to be/appear(s)to be +N+Adv
18.3 There (be)+N+Adj/V-ing2/V-ed2/to V/relative clause
ement(一致關係)
19.1 Between subject and predicate V(主語和謂語動詞的一致關係)
19.2 Between pronoun and its antecedent(代詞與其先行詞的一致關係)
clause(名詞從句)
20.1 that and omission of that(that和that的省略)
20.2 whether, if
20.3 which(ever),who(ever), whom, whose
20.4 when, where, why, how, how much/many/long/often
20.5 what, whatever
ibutive clause(定語從句)
21.1 Restrictive and non-restrictive(限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句)
21.2 That, which, who, whom, when, where, why
21.3 Whose
21.4 Omission of that/which(that/which的省略)
21.5 (N+Pron+)Prep+which/whom/whose
21.6 the same/such…as
21.7 which/as(with sentential antecedent)(which/as指代句子)
sition(同位關係)
22.1 Noun in apposition(名詞作同位語)
22.2 Appositive clause(同位語從句)
22.3 Noun phrase as appositive to clause(名詞短語作句子的同位語)
22.4 explicit indicators of apposition
e.g. that is(to say), for example, etc.
ses of time and space (時間從句和地點從句)
23.1 when(ever), while, as, after, before, since
23.2 where(ever)
23.3 until, till
23.4 once, the moment, as soon as , each time, immediately (that), no sooner…than.
ses of condition, concession and contrast(條件從句，讓步從句和對比從句)
24.1 if, unless
24.2 provided/providing(that), as/so long as, in case, on condition that, supposing
24.3 though, although, whether, even though, even if
24.4 no matter+wh-words
24.5 wh-words+-ever
24.6 whereas, while
24.7 Adj/Adv+as/though
ses of cause, result and purpose(原因從句、結果從句和目的從句)
25.1 because, as, for, for, for this reason, etc.
25.2 hence, therefore, then, as a result of , etc.
25.3 for, for this purpose, with this in mind, lest, in order than, etc.
ses of manner and comparison(方式從句和比較從句)
26.1 as, as…as, not so (as)…as, more than, less than, no/not more than
26.2 as, juse as
26.3 as if, as though
ses of proportion and other types(表示比較關係的從句和其它從句)
27.1 the…, the…
27.2 as…, so…
27.3 except that
dination(並列)
Coordinators:and, both…and, not only…but(also), as well as, either…or, neither…nor, whether…or, not…but, for, etc.
ses with introductory it(用引導詞it的從句)
29.1 Anticipatory it as subject or object
29.2 it in emphatic sentence
e.g. It is/was…that/who
-form(替代形式)
30.1 Pro-forms for noun phrases(名詞短語的替代形式)
30.1.1 3rd person pronouns, and plurals of the 1st and 2nd person pronouns(第三人稱代
詞、第一和第二人稱代詞的複數)
30.1.2 indefinite pronouns(不定代詞)(+of+N/Pron)
30.1.3 one, ones, that, those
30.1.4 the same, the former, the latter
30.2 Pro-forms for adverbials(狀語的替代形式)
here, then, thus
30.3 Pro-forms for predicate(謂語的替代形式)
30.3.1 do, do so
30.3.2 so do, so will
30.4 Sentence/Clause reference(句子或從句的替代形式)
30.4.1 this, the following
30.4.2 so, not
e.g. A:Do you think he will come?
B:Yes, I think so.(or )No, I think not.
ontinuous modification(割裂)
31.1 Siparation of relative clause from is antecedent(定語從句與所修飾的名詞割裂)
31.2 Separation of V-ing2/V-ed2/Prep-phrase from its head noun.(現在分詞/過去分詞/介
詞短語與所修飾的名詞割裂)
31.3 Separation of appositive (clause) from its antecedent(同位語[從句]與所同位的詞的
割裂)
31.4 Separation of Prep-phrase from adjective(介詞短語與形容詞割裂)
e.g. different techniques from those…
ect-verb inversion(主語與謂語倒裝)
32.1 Sentences beginning with neither, nor, so, etc.
32.2 Sentences beginning with negative adverb expressions
e.g. hardly, never, rarely, etc.
32.3 Sentences beginning with adverbs of position and direction
e.g. here, there, down, away, etc.
32.4 Sentences beginning with a fronted predicative
e.g. More important is the principle of…
32.5 Sentences beginning with only+Adv, not only…(but)also…
nthesis(插入語)
e.g. actually, generally speaking, to be exact, as a result, as you see, etc.
sion(省略)
34.1 Omission through coordination(並列結構中的省略)
e.g. It’s cold in December in England, but (it’s cold)in july in New Zealand.
34.2 Omission in the following clauses(下列從句的省略)
Whether…or ont; whatever; as; than; the…, the…
tion(否定)
35.1 Total negation(全部否定)
35.2 Partial negation(部份否定)
35.3 Double negation(雙重否定)
asis(強調)
36.1 By single words or phrases(用單個詞或詞組)
e.g. only, even, just, ever, alone, must, still, too, very, a good (great) deal, (by) far, a
lot, etc.
36.2 By reflexive pronouns, auxiliary verb do or emphatic it(用反身代詞、助動詞do或強
調結構中的it)
36.3 By inversion or repetition(用倒裝或重複)
e.g. Hardly did I think it possible
formation(構詞法)
37.1 Affixation(詞綴法)
37.2 Conversion(轉化法)
37.3 Compounding(合詞法)
use of it (it的用法)
39. Abbreviation(縮約法)
e.g. TV, ad, smog, etc
tuation(標點)
