2017成人大學聯考高起點英語備考句型複習資料

句型是成考英語考試中的核心考點,因此在考前複習好英語句型有助於我們在成考會考出好成績。下面本站小編爲大家整理的成人大學聯考高起點英語備考句型複習資料,希望大家喜歡。

2017成人大學聯考高起點英語備考句型複習資料

  成人大學聯考高起點英語備考句型複習資料

1、“more than +動詞”結構,這種結構表示動詞的程度,可譯爲“異常”,“豈止”,“十二分地”等。

This more than satisfied me.

2、“good and …”的副詞用法,譯爲“非常”,“很”等。類似還有“nice and …”,“fine and …”,“lovely and …”,“bright and …”,“rare and …”,“big and …”等,均表示程度。

The apples are good and ripe.

3、“and that”結構,這個“and that”應譯爲“而且……”,表示對它前面陳述部分的語氣加強,“that”代表前面的整個陳述部分。

Return to your work ,and that at once.

4、“at once…and”結構,這個結構譯爲“既……又……”,起相關連接的作用,相當於“both…and…”。

The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.

5、“in that…”結構,這個結構的意思是“在那一點上(方面)”,可譯爲“因爲”。類似的結構還有“in this…”。

The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.

6、“the name notwithstanding”結構,這個結構中“notwithstanding”是介詞,這個介詞可以置前,可以置後,比如也可寫成:“notwithstanding the name”。起讓步狀語的作用。

Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.

7、“Every…not”和“All…not”結構,“Every…not”表示“不見得每個……都是……”:“All…not”表示“不見得所有……都是……”的意思。

Every man is not polite,and all are not born gentlemen.

8、“may as well not…as”結構,此結構可譯爲“與其……不如不……”。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.

9、“have only to …do”結構,此結構表示“只須(消)……就能……”的意思。

We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.

10、“not (no) …unless…”句型

No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.

  成考英語複習試題

I. Phonetics ( 5 points)

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

參考答案:A

共352人32.7%參考解析:

A項劃線部分發[iks],而8、c、D三項劃線部分的發音是[igz],因此選A項。

2根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

ight

參考答案:A

參考解析:

A項劃線部分不發音,而8、C、D三項發[ei],所以選A項。

3根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

參考答案:B

參考解析:

A、c、D三項劃線部分發[ia],而B項劃線部分發[i:],因此選B項。

4根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

m

參考答案:A

參考解析:

A項劃線部分發[a],而8、c、D三項劃線部分發[0:],因此選A項。

5根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

ose

參考答案:D

  成考英語虛擬語氣複習資料

1、中文:我要是你,我不會那麼做。

(誤)I shouldn't do that if I was you.

(正)I shouldn't do that if I were you.(表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣不能用was,只能用were.)

2、中文:要是我父親現在在這裏,他會告訴我該做什麼。

(誤)If my father were here now,he will tell me what to do.

(正)If my father were here now,he would tell me what to do.(表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣中,主句的助動詞只能用would,might等過去時。)

3、中文:要是我知道她的電話號碼,我就會給她打電話了。

(誤)If I knew her telephone number,I would have called her.

(正)If I had known her telephone number,I would have called her.(表示與過去事實相反的'虛擬語氣中,條件從句的動詞要用過去完成時。)

4、中文:要是昨天沒下雨她也許會來。

(誤)If it had not rained yesterday,he might come.

(正)If it had not rained yesterday,he might have come.(表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣中,主句的動詞要用助動詞的過去時might,could等+HAVE+過去分詞。)

5、中文:我不認爲我會失敗,但要是我失敗了,我會再努力。

(誤)I don't think that I shall fail. But if I failed,I would try again.

(正)I don't think that I shall fail. But if I should fail,I would try again.(表示與將來事實相反的虛擬語氣中,條件從句的動詞用should加原形動詞。)

6、中文:他要是帶了錢就會買它。

(誤)Did he bring some money with him,he would have bought it.

(正)Had he brought some money with him,he would have bought it.(表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣中,條件從句的動詞要用過去完成時,若省略if,則用倒裝形式。)

7、中文:她要是個男人可能會當選總統。

(誤)Be she a man,she might be elected president.

(正)Were she a man,she might be elected president.(表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣,不能用was,只能用were;若省略if,則將were放在句首。)

8、中文:我提議提高教師的薪資。

(誤)I suggested that the teachers' wages could be increased.

(正)I suggested that the teachers' wages should be increased.(suggest當建議講時,後面的名詞從句的主要動詞要用should加原形動詞,should可以省略。)

9、中文:他這麼做是重要的。

(誤)It is important that he will do it.

(正)It is important that he do it.(It is important+that引導的名詞從句的動詞要用should加原形動詞,should可以省略。)