狀語從句指句子用作狀語時，起副詞作用的句子，在考研英語中很常見。本文是本站小編搜索整理的關於2018考研英語狀語從句高頻句型分析，供參考複習，希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
一、理論常識
狀語從句，屬於副詞性從句，簡單說就是從句在句子中擔任狀語，分爲時間、目的、地點、條件、方式、讓步、比較、結果、原因9種狀語從句。
時間引導詞：when , after , before , while , until , till , since , as soon as , everytime , the moment等
地點引導詞：where , wherever等
原因引導詞：because , since=now that , as等
條件引導詞：if , whether , unless , as long as ,on condition that , providing that等
結果引導詞：so / such ... that , so等
目的引導詞：in order that , so that等
讓步引導詞：though , although , however , whatever=no matter what even if , even though , as (倒裝) 等
方式引導詞：as , as if等
比較引導詞:than , as ... as , the more ... , the more ... 等
二、真題舉例
例句1：While formal learning is transmitted by teachers selected to perform this role , informal learning is acquired as a natural part of a child's development .
【重點詞彙解析】transmit，vt. 傳輸、傳播 vi. 傳輸、發射信號;(in)formal，adj. (非)正式的
【參考翻譯】儘管正式的學習過程是由挑選出來擔當此角色的教師來進行的`，非正式的學習過程卻是作爲孩子成長的自然一部分而完成的。
例句2：While it is true that this competition may induce efforts to expand territory at the expense of others , and thus lead to conflict , it cannot be said that war-like conflict among other nations is inevitable , although competition is .
【重點詞彙解析】territory，n. 領土、版圖;expense，n. 代價、損失 vt. 向……收取費用;inevitable，adj. 不可避免的
【參考翻譯】雖然這種競爭會引發以他人利益爲代價的領土擴張行動，因此也會引發衝突，但卻不能認爲類似於戰爭的國家間的衝突不可避免，儘管競爭是不可避免的。
例句3： While it is true that to date the Internet seems to be favoring the most developed sectors of the international community over the less developed , this need not always be the case .
【重點詞彙解析】favor，vt. 喜歡、贊成 n. 喜愛
【參考翻譯】儘管迄今爲止互聯網似乎更加青睞國際社會中的發達領域，而非不太發達的領域，情形並不總是如此。
