最新大學聯考英語詞彙辨析總結

明天就是大學聯考了,英語詞彙是英語考試的關鍵,所以今天小編給大家整理了一些實用且常用的大學聯考英語詞彙相關資料,覺得有用的話快收藏吧。

最新大學聯考英語詞彙辨析總結

1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes

統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是複數, cloth指布,爲不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, anarticle of

2. incident, accident

incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed inthe accident.

3. amount, number

amount後接不可數名詞, number後接可數名詞 anumber of students

4. family, house, home

home 家,包括住處和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成員. My family is a happy one.

5. sound, voice, noise

sound自然界各種各樣的聲音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.

6. photo, picture, drawing

photo用照相機拍攝的照片,picture可指相片,圖片,電影片,drawing畫的畫 Let's go and see a goodpicture.

7. vocabulary, word

vocabulary詞彙,一個人擁有的單詞量,word具體的單詞He has a large vocabulary.

8. population, people

population人口,人數,people具體的人 China has a large population.

9. weather, climate

weather一天內具體的天氣狀況,climate長期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you.

10. road, street, path, way

road具體的公路,馬路,street街道,path小路,小徑,way道路,途徑 take this road; in the street,show me the way to the museum.

11. course, subject

course課程(可包括多門科目),subject科目(具體的學科)a summer course

12. custom, habit custom傳統風俗,習俗,也可指生活習慣,後接to do, habit生活習慣,習慣成自然,後接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.

13. cause, reason

cause 指造成某一事實或現象的直接原因,後接of sth./doing sth,reason用來解釋某種現象或結果的理由,後接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late

14. exercise, exercises, practice

exercise運動,鍛鍊(不可數),exercises練習(可數),practice(反覆做的)練習 Practice makesperfect.

15. class, lesson

作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson. 指班級或全體學生用class. lesson 6; class 5

16. speech, talk, lecture

speech指在公共場所所做的經過準備的較正式的演說,talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話,lecture學術性的演講,講課 a series of lecture on...

17. officer, official

officer部隊的軍官,official政府官員 an army officer

18. work, job

二者均指工作。work不可數,job可數 a good job

19. couple, pair

couple主要指人或動物,pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 apair of trousers

20. country, nation, state, land

country側重指版圖,疆域,nation指人民,國民,民族,state側重指政府,政體,land國土,國家 Thewhole nation was sad at the news.

21. cook, cooker

cook廚師,cooker廚具 He is a good cook.

22. damage, damages

damage不可數名詞, 損害,損失; damages複數形式, 賠償金 $900 damages

23. police, policeman

police警察的總稱,後接複數謂語動詞,policeman 指某個具體的`警察 The police are questioningeveryone in the house.

24. problem, question

problem常和困難連繫,前面的動詞常爲think about, solve, raise,question常和疑問連繫,多和ask,answer連用

25. man, a man

man人類,a man一個男人 Man will conquer nature.

26. chick, chicken

二者均可指小雞,chicken還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious.

27. telegram, telegraph

當電報解時,telegram指具體的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph

28. trip, journey, travel, voyage

travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍長的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip

29. sport, game

sport多指戶外的遊戲或娛樂活動,如打球,游泳,打獵,賽馬等;game指決定勝負的遊戲,通常有一套規則His favorite sport is swimming.

30. price, prize

price價格,prize獎,獎品,獎金 win the first prize The price is high/low.

英語詞彙是大學聯考英語考試的基礎,多看幾個單詞長長記性,也許英語考試剛好就碰上呢。記住,夢想還是要有的,萬一考上了呢。小編也順便在這裏預祝將要大學聯考的同學們考試順利,大學聯考英語六六六。