導語:新概念英語是享譽全球的最爲經典地道的英語教材,下面YJBYS小編分享新概念英語第一冊第66課聽課筆記,供各位大學生自學。
Lesson 67 The weekend
[詞彙]
greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果零售商
absent adj. 缺席的
Monday n. 星期一
Tuesday n. 星期二
Wednesday n. 星期三
Thursday n. 星期四
keep v. (身體健康)處於(狀況)
spend v. 度過
weekend n. 週末
Friday n. 星期五
Saturday n. 星期六
Sunday n. 星期日
country n. 鄉村
lucky adj. 幸運的
butcher 賣肉的
at the butcher's 在肉店裏
at the greengrocer's
dentist 牙醫
at the dentist's 在牙醫的診所
hairdresser
at the hairdresser's
my mother
at my mother's home
at my mother's
I am going to stay at my mother's this Friday.
this weekend 這個週末
They are going to stay at her mother's this weekend.
be absent
be absent from school 缺課
be absent from work 曠工
study
school
student
[k] [d] [g] [b]
與S搭配發音要“濁化”
in the country
luck
good luck
一般過去時
1 現在進行時
一表示現階段正在進行或發生的事情
二表示一個階段正在進行,但說話時不一定正在進行
三表示將來要做的`事情
be + v+ing
be + not + v+ing
now
2 一般現在時
表示現在的事實或狀態
表示經常的習慣或反覆的動作
代替一般將來時
結構:主語+be動詞
主語+實義動詞原形
主語是第三人稱單數時 +v+s(es)
don’t; do
doesn’t; does
一般現在時的時間
頻率副詞:often, always, sometimes, never, usually
用在be動詞之後,行爲動詞之前
否定句中用在助動詞和行爲動詞之間
一般過去時
一表示過去某個點上特定的時間存在的狀態,事實,或發生的動作。
二表示在過去的一段時間內經常發生的動作或反覆的習慣。
was, were
wasn't, weren't
two years ago 兩年以前
three days ago 三天以前
five years ago 五年以前
two minutes ago
four weeks ago
last year
last month
last Sunday
I was a student two years ago.
I wasn't a student two years ago.
Were you a student two years ago?
yesterday
I was at the butcher's yesterday.
Mrs. Williams
Mrs. Williams was at the greengrocer's three days ago.
just now 剛纔
Were you at the butcher's just now?
Were you at the greengrocer's just now?
absent
be absent from school
be absent from work
Jimmy was absent from school last week.
They were absent from work last week.
He was absent from school on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday.
v 動作的過去時態
go -> went
I went there yesterday.
did, didn't
I didn't go there yesterday.
Did you go there yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
What do you do every day?
What do they do every day?
What does she do every day?
What did you do yesterday?
動作的過去式變化
規則變化
ask, jump, wait
1 一般的動詞後面直接加-ed
清輔音後面加ed,讀[t]
濁輔音或元音後面加ed,讀[d]
asked [B:skt]
jumped [dVQmpt]
cleaned [kli:nd]
lied [laid]
waited [5weitid]