對於考試中聽力這一環節，無論是參加過去年12月考試的同學，還是今年參與四六級考試的同學，都應該放下包袱，即刻動手，重視真題，已達到考場上輕鬆秒殺的效果。以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的英語四級聽力材料運用技巧詳解，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
首先，要有效率的對待歷年考試真題。
有的同學盲目地陷入題海戰術，在個人做題技巧尚不成熟的時候海量地做題;做題之後也欠總結，就馬上又去做下一套題了。殊不知真題有限，沒有結合技巧的大規模做題會浪費同學們很多考前實戰模擬的機會。還有的同學習慣用真題去“磨耳朵”，即無時不刻地在耳邊放着真題錄音。殊不知這樣的學習習慣會使得你對於真題音頻的敏感度下降，導致考場上的精神不集中。所以，北京新東方國內考試部各位聽力老師提醒各位考生，在距離考試還有不到三個月的時間內，一定要在瞭解四六級聽力出題規律、做題技巧的基礎上練習真題;做題之後要對於做錯的題目反覆思索，找到你和正確答案的“思維差距”。
其次，要在做題之餘做到泛聽，提高適應純正英語音頻的能力。
一些同學希望在四六級聽力考試中得到一個比較理想的分數，那麼提高對於自己的要求、用更具挑戰性的音頻材料訓練自己的耳朵就是必不可少的一步了。建議給位同學找到一些難度高於四級考試的音頻材料，用這些材料做泛聽。當你可以跟得上且聽得懂這些材料後，你再面對四級聽力的音頻就會很自然地產生一種“曾經滄海難爲水”的感覺。各位老師們建議各位參加四級考試的同學們可以試着去泛聽六級的音頻材料;參加六級考試的同學們可以找老託福的'聽力段子，或者慢速VOA等等材料來進一步提高自己。當然，所謂“泛聽”，也是要講究方法和效率的。要將“聽”與練習記筆記、練習聽寫、總結知識點、跟讀模仿等等步驟緊密聯繫起來，才能使得泛聽達到事半功倍的效果。
一言以蔽之，各位考生在備考四級聽力的過程中要善於應用各種複習材料，善於將練習與各種命題規律、考試技巧以及良好的學習方法有機的結合起來。只有這樣，四級聽力才能不再是影響各位考生通過考試的短板。
【拓展閱讀】英語聽力短對話範文精選
Some 770 million people do not have (1) __________water and 2.5 billion more lack basic sanitation. If the status quo continues, by the year 2025, half of the world’s population, around 3 billion people will be living under (2)__________ conditions, causing an increase in hunger, disease, (3) __________death and strife.
According to United Nations Associate Administrator of the UN Development Programme, Rebeca Grynspan, “not only is the world experiencing explosive growth in the demand for water resources, but water waste and pollution increasingly threaten the (4)__________ of aquatic and agro ecosystems vital for life and food security.”
To help address this issue, the United Nations has declared 2013 The International Year of Water Cooperation. At a recent conference, held in Tajikistan’s capital Dushanbe, U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Daniel Reifsnyder stated that there is no (5) __________to global and regional cooperation on water.
“As demands rise and supplies decline – as (6)__________ increases – there will be conflicts among competing uses and among competing users. There will be (7)__________ over who has access, and over when and how water is used. There will also be less room for mistakes and a greater need to get the most value out of every drop.”
One good example of a mechanism that supports (8) __________on shared waters is the Shared Waters Program, or SWP, at the United Nations Development Program. This is a multi-donor platform for establishing new, or strengthening existing, regional mechanisms for advancing cooperation on shared waters, said Deputy Assistant Secretary Reifsnyder.
The United States is currently supporting this program in a number of the world’s river basins, laying the groundwork for shared management. Once the groundwork has been completed, traditional development (9) __________will support the next steps in developing and realizing the program.
Still, half of all international river basins lack any cooperative management framework. That must change.
“There really is no choice,” said Deputy Assistant Secretary Reifsnyder. “The history here is clear – without cooperation economic growth is slower and insecurity grows. Through cooperation, communities and countries can fully realize the (10) __________of shared water resources, and work toward a more secure water future.”
聽寫答案
n
r-stressed
entable
grity
rnative
ability
timate disputes
eration
stance
iple benefitS
詞彙解釋
tationn. [醫] 環境衛生;衛生設備;下水道設施
The location is exceptionally poor, viewed from the sanitation point.
從衛生角度來看， 這個地段非常糟糕。
ticadj. 水生的;水棲的;在水中或水面進行的
Aquatic sports include swimming and rowing.
水上運動包括游泳和划船。
abilityn. 可變性，變化性;[生物][數] 變異性
There is considerable variability in all the test scores.
所有這些考查成績都有很大變化。
nn. 水池;流域;盆地;盆
She tipped the flour into the basin.
她把麪粉倒進盆內。
us quon. 現狀
We must not return to the status quo.
我們決不能恢復原狀。
內容解析
el Reifsnyder stated that there is no alternative to global and regional cooperation on water.
no alternative to 除了...別無選擇
There appears to be no alternative to the increase of price.
除了提高物價沒有別的選擇。
She had no alternative but to ask for a few days'leave.
實在不得已，她只好請幾天假。
United States is currently supporting this program in a number of the world’s river basins, laying the groundwork for shared management.
lay the groundwork for做準備工作
Go ahead and lay the groundwork for your next great achievement.
要始終向前，併爲下一次的成功鋪就平坦之路。
