歷年英語專八改錯練習題及答案

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歷年英語專八改錯練習題及答案

To be called beautiful is thought to name something essential to women’s character and concerns. (In contrast by men- whose __1__ essence is to be strong, or effective, or competent.)

It does not need someone in the throes of feminist awareness to perceive that __2__

The way women are taught to be involved in beauty encourages __3__ narcissism, reinforces independence and immaturity.

Everybody knows __4__ that.

For it is “everybody”, a whole society, which has identified __5__

Being feminine with caring about how one looks. Giving these __6__ stereotypes, it is no wonder that beauty enjoys, at best, a rather mixed reputation.

It is not, of course, the desire to be beautiful is wrong but the __7__

obligation to be. Women are taught to see their bodies in parts, and to assess each part separately. Breasts, feet, hips, waistline, neck, __8__ eyes, nose, complexion, hair, and so on – each by turn is submitted __9__

To an anxious scrutiny. Even if some pass the scrutiny, some will always be found wanted. Nothing less than perfection will do. __10__

  參考答案及解析:

改爲 to/with

詞組 in contrast to/ with 表示“與……相比”,不能用其他介詞。

2. need改爲take

雖然need的漢語意思是“需要”,但英語中It takes 往往作爲一個固定搭配,表示“做某事需要某物或者某種品質”。

改爲with

be involved in 表示“介入,參與”,後面一般跟事。

而 be involved with 則表示“和……有關係,有關聯”,後面一般跟人。

如: He was involved in a car accident.

I never wanted to get emotionally involved with him.

pendence改爲dependence。

h改爲that

句子的主幹是 it is…that…表示強調。

ng改爲given

given 一詞後面接名詞詞組可表示“考慮到,鑑於…”。

tiful 後面加that

此句同樣也是一個強調句型,後面須跟that引導的從句。

ss改爲evaluate

assess往往指對某物在金錢上的價值進行權威的評估。

如: We should assess an apartment on the amount for which it is likely to be rented.

本句話指每一個平常的.女性對自己身體的每一部分進行評判,評價,應該用evaluate,因爲該詞表示對事物的本質或價值進行判斷,如:

Teachers evaluate a student’s thesis for content and organization.

改爲in

by turns 表示“交替地,輪番地 ”。 in turn 表示一系列動作按照一定順序發生,或者某人先後做某事。根據題意,這裏要用in turn。

10. wanted改爲wanting

to find something or somebody wanting 表示“(某物或某人)缺乏應有的素質,不夠格”。

wanted往往指“被通緝”或者“被愛,被照顧的”。