2018年專八英語考試改錯摸底練習題及答案

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2018年專八英語考試改錯摸底練習題及答案

Eye behavior, involving varieties of eye-contact, can give subtle messages which people pick up in their daily looks or cold stares tell more than words can. Meeting or failing to meet another person's eye produce a particular__1__effect. When two American look searchingly at each other's __2__

eye, emotions are heightened and the relationship becomes closer. However, Americans are careful about where and __3__when to meet other's eye. In our normal conversation, each eye-contact lasts only a few seconds before one or both individuals look away, because the longer meeting of the eyes is rare, and, after it happens, can generate a special kind of __4__human-to-human awareness. For instance, by simply using his eyes, a man can make a woman aware of him comfortably or uncomfortably; a long and steady gaze from a policeman or judge intimidates accursed. In the US proper street behavior requires__5__a nice balance of attention and inattention. You are supposed to look at a passer-by just enough to show that you are being aware __6__of his presence. If you look too little, you appear haughty; too much, inquisitive. Much eye behavior is such subtle that our __7__reaction to it is largely instinctive. Besides, the codes of eye behavior vary dramatically from one culture to other. In the __8__Middle East, it is impolite to look at the other person all the time during a conversation; in England, the polite listener fixes the speaker with an inattentive stare and blinks eyes occasionally__9__as a sign of interest and attention. In America, eye behavior functions as a kind of conversational traffic signal control the __10__talking pace and time, and to indicate a change of topic. If you can understand this vital mechanism of interpersonal relations,the basic American idiom is there.、

  答案及解析:

1. produce—produces

兩個主語meeting和failing to meet another person's eye 用or連接,謂語動詞通常和最鄰近的主語一致

2. at—into

表示方式的狀語searchingly暗示應該是“注視”(look into),而不是一般的“看”(look at)

3. where—how

根據上下文應爲eye contact的'方式方法問題

4. after—when/if

應爲條件/假設狀語從句,而不是時間狀語從句

5. 在accused前加the

形容詞或過去分詞前加定冠詞,表示一類人,此處the accused爲“被告”

6. 刪除being

本文談的是一般的情形,不需用正在進行時

7. such—so

注意so和such在用法上的差異,so+adj./adv.+that; such+n.+that

r—another

常用句法結構爲her

9. inattentive—attentive

根據英國文化,禮貌的做法是交談過程中,傾聽對方說法時應該用專注的眼神注視說話的人,以表示興趣,禮貌和關注

10. 在control前加to

不定式to control the talking pace and time和to indicate a change of topic一起作conversational traffic signal定語