2017年最新專八英語試題考前預測練習

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2017年最新專八英語試題考前預測練習

For over 900 years, the Tower of London has served as a loyal __1__palace and fortress. Today, it's famous for its bloody history and for being the place where the Crown Jewels are it has served for other purposes, too. It has been the royal arsenal, royal mint, __2__royal observatory or even the royal zoo. The site of the Tower was __3__originally part of the Roman city of Londinium. But, in 1066, a foreigner from north west France became King William __4__

of Britain, he ordered that a wooden castle built on the banks of __5__the river Thames. The purpose of this fortress was to help secure London, the most important city in his view realm. Ten years later,William had the fortress rebuild in stone, and created a great __6__fortified palace with walls three metre thick. Today, this building __7__is known as the White Tower, and it stands in the centre of a much larger stone fortress, which was built during later centuries. The

Tower now covers the area of seven hectares, and it stands near the __8__

busy financial district of the capital. But, once inside the high stone walls, it's easy to forget the modern world outside and to take a trip back through history. To help visitors explore, there are special ceremonial guards, called Yeoman Warders. They are also known as Beefeaters, and they are the best resource of information about the __9__ Tower's history. Nearly 40 Yeoman live and work in the Tower.

They are former soldiers who earned the privilege of serving as __10__Yeoman after long service.

  答案及解析:

l--royal

loyal和royal兩個詞形似容易混淆,前者是“忠實的”,後者是“皇家的,王室的”。

--/

serve the purpose 的意思是“適用,有……的用途”,不需要介詞for。如:

I don't really think that this piece of furniture serves any useful purpose.

--and

the royal zoo 和前面的the royal arsenal, royal mint, royal observatory都是並列項,所以在最後一項之前應該用and。

^--when;^a--when

原句其實有兩個分句, a foreigner from north west France became King William of Britain 和 he ordered that a wooden castle built on the banks of the river Thames,兩個分句之間缺少了連詞連接。根據邏輯關係,這裏應該用表示時間的連接詞 when。

5.^built--be

動詞order後面的從句可以是be型虛擬語氣,也可以是情態助動詞should。所以可以說order that a castle should be built或者order that a castle be bulit。在後一種表達中,表被動的助動詞be不能省略。

ild--rebuilt

這裏出現的詞組應該是have something done,意思是要求別人做某事。

e--metres

當數詞和度量名詞之間沒有連詞符時,名詞應該用複數形式。

(area)--an

an area of seven hectares這是一個同位語詞組,area前應該用不定冠詞。

urce--source

resource是“資源”,source是“來源”,所以應該說 a source of information, a source of illness, a source of knowledge等。

^--have

顯然earned the privilege of serving as Yeoman這個動作的結果是延續到現在的,應該用現在完成體。