大學英語專四語法詞彙練習題

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大學英語專四語法詞彙練習題

1. Evidence came up____specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. whose

2. I understand____preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.

A. more than the enormous amount of

B. better than most the enormous number of

C. better than most the enormous amount of

D. fewer than the number of

3. I'm sure your suggestion will____the problem.

A. contribute to solving

B. be contributed to solve

C. contribute to solve

D. be contributed to solving

4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented____proper seating at the World's Anti?slavery convention in London because of their sex

A. refusing

B. to be refused

C. being refused

D. having refused

5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it____before the West was settled.

A. could

B. did

C. would

D. was

6. The message is clear: Just as tea and banana cant't go together,____should the son of a low?class family expect to marry the daughter of a nobleman.

A. either

B. not

C. neither

D. nor

  答案:

1. B) 【句意】 有證據表明,小至六個月的嬰兒就能識別具體的聲音。

【難點】 evidence後面的同位語從句被全句的謂語動詞came up隔開,同位語從句須由that引導,所以B)項正確。

2. C) 【句意】 我比多數人更能理解員工們在最後期限的壓力下所做的大量準備工作。

【難點】 understand better than...意爲“對…非常理解”。preparation是不可數名詞,須用amount修飾,故選C)。

3. A) 【句意】 我相信你的建議將有助於問題的解決。

【難點】 contribute to意爲“有助於,促成”,to是介詞,所以後面應接名詞或動名詞,故選A)。

4. C) 【句意】 1840年,露克里蒂安·莫特和伊麗莎白·凱蒂·斯坦頓因爲他們的性別而沒有得到倫敦世界廢奴大會的席位,他們對此表示憤慨。

【難點】 resent後接名詞或動名詞作賓語,根據句意的.要求,應使用動名詞的被動語態形式,故選C)?

5. B) 【句意】 作爲一個國家來說,美國將不再具有開拓西部前所具有的那種冒險精神。

【難點】 從意義來看,空格應填had,但主句中have是實義動詞,爲避免重複,可用助動詞do替代,即用did替代had,故B)爲答案。

6. C) 【句意】 這是明擺着的事:就像茶葉和香蕉不相搭配一樣,下層階級家庭的兒子也不可能指望娶一個貴族的女兒。

【難點】 neither用於否定句之後,意爲“…亦不…”;either用於否定句,意爲“(二者之中的)任何一方?都(不)…”?;nor意爲“…也不…(置於否定句之後)”;not在本句中說不通。