一、詞組
befrom=comeform來自al=penfriend筆友likeanddislike好惡;愛憎
livein+地點在...居住speak+語言講某種語言playsports做體育運動alittleFrench一些法語gotothemovies去看電影writetosb給某人寫信anactionmovie一部動作片onweekends在週末tellsbaboutsth告訴某人某事Excuseme對不起，打擾getto到達、抵達
二、句型
1、Where+be+主語+from?主語+be+from+地點.
2、Wheredo/does+主語+live?主語+live/livesin…
3、Whatlanguagedo/does+主語+speak?主語+speak/speaks….
4、主語+like/likes+doing/todo…
isyourfavoritesubject/sport?Myfavoritesubject/sportis…
’sfun.
atyournewpenpal?Yes,itis.
Unit2Where’sthepostoffice
一、詞組
postoffice郵局payphone投幣式公用電話nextto在...隔壁acrossfrom在...對面
infrontof在...前面between…and… 在...和...之間onastreet在街上
intheneighborhood在附近ontheright/left在右邊/在左邊behind…在…後面
onGreenstreet在格林街上near…在…附近gostraight一直走welcometo…歡迎
enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事havefun過得愉快play+the+樂器彈奏樂器
onone’sright/left 在某人的右邊/左邊turnright/left向右/左轉takeawalk散步
havefun玩得開心thewayto…去...的路letsbdosth讓某人做某事takeataxi打的/乘出租車godown(along)…沿着...走gothrough...穿過agoodtrip旅途愉快arriveat(小地方)/in(大地方)到達atthebeginningof在...開始的時候attheendof在...結束的時候hopetodosth/that/forsth
二、日常交際用語。
1、Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,’sonCentreStreet./No,thereisn’t.
2、Where’sthesupermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.
3、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.
4、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
uarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.
6、Talkawalkthoughthepark..
wyouarearrivingnextSunday.我知道你下週日要來。
三、句型。
1、Istherea….?句型Eg:
ereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,eisn’t
2、Whereis…?句型Eg:
-Whereisthepark,please?-It’sbehindthebank.(肯定回答)-I’msorryIdon’tknow.(否定回答)
3、Whichisthewayto+地點?句型.例如：-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.
4、HowcanIgetto+地點?句型.例如：-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?
5、Canyoutellmethewayto+地點?句型.例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
6、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.7、Justgostraightandturnleft.
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?
一、詞組
wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事wantsth想要某物
Letsbdosth讓某人做某事kindof有幾分種類akindof一種…
…yearsold…年齡 liketodosth喜歡做某事likedoingsth
playwith… 與...一起玩duringtheday在白天atnight在夜間
havealookat..看…theother一個...另一個...
二、句型與日常交際用語。
1、-whydoyoulikepandas?/-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausethey’reverycure.
oyouwanttoseethelions?Becausethey’re…
3、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.
4、-What(other)animalsdoyoulike?-Ilikeelephants.
other+名詞的`複數.表示沒有特定的數量範圍
theother+名詞的複數表示有特定的數量範圍.
5.-Doyoulikegiraffes?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
一、詞組
wanttobe+a/an+職業想要成爲…shopassistant店員bankclerk銀行職員workwith與…一起工作helpsb(to)dosth/sbwithsth幫助某人做某事as…作爲…
workhard努力工作workfor爲。。。而工作workas作爲。。而工作…從..獲得…
把某物給某人intheday在白天atnight在夜間talkto/with與…講話
goouttodinners外出吃飯inahospital在醫院newspaperreporter報社記者
movieactor電影演員
二、句型
1.-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例-Whatdoyoudo?-I’mastudent./-Whatdosehedo?He’sateacher.
2-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例：Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.
3.-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheworksinahospital.
4.-Doesheworkinthehospital?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesn’t
5.-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No,shedoesn’t
6.-英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式：
Whatdo/does…do?/Whatis…?Whatisyourfather’sjob?/What’sone’sjob?
Unit5I’mwatchingTV.
一、詞組
doone’shomework做家庭作業watchTV看電視eatdinner吃飯;就餐cleantheroom打掃房間talkonthephone電話聊天sound+形容詞聽起來…thanksfor+n/doing爲某事感謝某人goshopping/swimming去購物/游泳atthepool在游泳池
readnewspaper/abook看報紙/看書gotothemovies看電影writealetter寫信
waitfor等待;等候talkabout談論。。。。playbasketball/soccer/打籃球/踢足球
takephotos拍照TVshow電視節目Someof…中的一些aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照
atschool在學校bewith和。。。一起inthetree在樹上inthefirst/lastphoto在第一張/最後一張照片withsb和某人在一起
二、句型與日常交際用語
1.-What+be+主語+doing?….正在做什麼?-主語+bedoing。。。…正在做某事。
3.-Hereare/is…例：isaphotoofmyfamily.
1.-Doyouwanttogotothemovies?–Sure.
2.-Whendoyouwanttogo?–Let’sgoatseven.
3.-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?–Atschool.
4.-What’shewaitingfor?-He’swaitingforabus.
5.-What’shereading?He’sreadinganewspaper.
+do(動詞原形)可以…
三、語法：現在進行時
1)現在在進行時的形式是：
助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式(也叫現在分詞)，表示現在(說話的瞬間)正在進行或發生的動作。
2)現在進行時的肯定句形式主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現在分詞+其他I’mwatchingTV.
3)現在進行時的否定句形式主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現在分詞+其他
Theyarenotplayingsoccer.
4)現在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/,主語+isn’t/aren’t/oureading?Yes,,Iamnot.
5)現在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現在分詞+其他?例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
Unit6It’sraning!
一、詞組
Playcomputergames打電子遊戲inpicture在圖片裏AroundTheWorld世界各地Onvacation度假Takephotos拍照Onthebeach在海邊lieonthebeach躺在沙灘上
agroupofpeople一羣人playbeachvolleyball打沙灘排球besurprisedatsth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝inthisheat在酷暑中berelaxed放鬆haveagoodtime玩得很痛快
indifferentkindofweather在不同的天氣裏Thanksbfor(doing)sth由於某事而感謝某人How’sitgoing?近況如何Some…others…一些…另一些…Looklike..看起來像。。。
look+adj看起來…lookatsbdoing/dosth看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全過程)everyone後面使用單三
二、句型/日常交際用語
(1)-How’stheweather(+地點)?–It’sraining?
(2)-What’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny./It’scoldandsnowing.
(3)-How’sitgoing?–Great./Notbad./terrible/prettygood
(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundtheWorldshow?
(5)-IsAuntWangthere?–Yes,sheis/No,sheisn’t
(6)Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.
Unit7Whatdosehelooklike?
一、詞組
looklike看起來像y/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直髮ofmediumheight/build中等高度/身體alittlebit+形容詞一點兒…apopsinger一位流行歌手bepopularwithsb在…流行not…anymore不再good-looking好看的wearglasses戴眼鏡haveanewlook呈現新面貌thecaptainofthebasketballteam 籃球隊隊長Nobodyknowsme沒有人認識我
二、句型
1)--Whatdoeshelooklike?--He’sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair./Heisofmediumbuild.
2)DoyouknowIhaveanewfriendinClassFive?
2)--Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.
3)--Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.
6)--Sheneverstopstalking.--Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在乾的事如:Hestoplistening
--stoptodo(sth)表示停下來去做某事如:Hestopstolisten.
7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.
Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.
1.詞組
wouldlike+n/todo想要alarge/medium/smallbowlof大碗/中碗/小碗whatsize什麼尺寸
orangejuice桔汁greentea綠茶phonenumber電話號碼aswellas而且
whatkindof表示….的種類akindof一種…somekindof許多種…abowlofrice一碗米飯abottleoforangejuice一瓶桔子汁(不可數)threeoranges三個桔子(可數)somechicken一些雞肉(不可數)threechickens三隻小雞(可數)
二、句型
1)Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?你想要…?
2)Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Ilikeasmallbowlofnoodles.
3)Wehavelarge,medium,andsmallbowls.4)Ilikedumplings,Idon’tlikenoodles.
三、日常交際用語
1)—CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dlikesomenoodles.please.
2)--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--I’dlikemuttonandpse.
3)—Wouldyoulikeacupofgreentea?--Yes,please./No,thanks
wouldlike後面還可以跟不定式.即:
A:wouldliketodosth.想要做某事Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.
B:.想要某人做某事Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.
Unit9Howwasyouweekend?
一、詞組
play+運動或棋類play+the+樂器gotothemovies去看電影dosomereading閱讀studyforthe(math)test 準備(數學)考試gotothebeach/pool去沙灘/游泳haveaparty/dosomesports做運動practice+n/doing練習…whataout/Howabout+n/doing做什麼怎麼樣
stayathome呆家裏gotosummercamp去夏令營gotothemountains去爬山visitsb拜訪某人
goshopping去購物lastmonth上個月threedaysago三天前yesterday昨天lookfor尋找
goforawalk散步inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/在下午/在晚上onSundaymorning在某個具體一天的上午、下午用介詞onplaycomputergames玩電腦遊戲spendmoney/timeonsth/(in)doingsth花費…做…watchsbdo/doingsth看某人做了某事/正在做某事
二、句型
1)Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.
2)--Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat./OK
3)—Itwastimeforsbtodosth.
三、日常交際用語
1)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.
2)—Howwasyourweekend?ttothebrach.
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?
一、詞組
ptettygood相當好;不錯intheconner在角落kindofboring有點無聊belost迷路
feelhappy感到高興befun很有趣onvacation在度假CentralPark中央公園
theGreatWall長城thePalaceMuseum故宮Tian’anMenSquare天安門廣場
makesbadj使某人…makesbdosth使某人做某事decidetodosth決定做某事
二、句型
1)—Wheredidyougoonvacation?--Iwenttothebreach.
2)—Howwastheweather?--Itwashotandhumid.
3)--Itwaskindofboring4)—Thatmademefeelveryhappy.
5)--Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.
--havegreatfundoingsth表示“愉快地做某事”，“做某事很有趣”
(6)mademefeelveryhappy.
.使某人做某事let(make).
(7)Ifoundasmallboycryingintheconner.
gsth.發現某人正在做某事。.發現某人做某事(整個過程)
Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?
一、詞組
talkshow談話節目soapopera肥皂劇sportsshow體育節目gameshow比賽節目
thinkof/about認爲infact事實上athirteen-year-oldboy一個十三歲的男孩=Theboyisthirteenyearsoldtalkto(with)…跟…談話eachstudent(後用單三)每個學生keyring鑰匙鏈baseballcap棒球帽theschoolmagazine校刊can’tstand+n不能忍受don’tmind+n不介意/無所謂/不在乎asksbaboutsth詢問某人關於某事的看法showsbsth/showssthtosb給某人看某物
二、句型
(1)—Whatdoyouthinkofsituationcomedy?
--Ilovethem/Idon’tmindthem/Ican’tstandthem/Idon’tlike.
(2)—ThisiswhatIthink.(3)--Idon’tmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!
(4)—Canyoupleaseputmyletterinnextmonth’smagazine?
三、日常交際用語
(1)—Howaboutyou?---Ido,too.
(2)--Whatdoyouthinkof…?--=Howdoyoulike…?
如：Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture?=Howdoyoulikethepicture?
Unit12Don’teatinclass.
一、詞組
schoolrules學校規章制度breaktherules違反規章制度inthehallways在過道
listentomusic聽音樂inthemusicroom在音樂教室裏inthedininghall在餐廳
sportsshoes運動鞋gymclass體育課afterschool放學後havetodo不得不做
toomany+名詞複數太多getup起牀byteno’clock十點之前makedinner做飯
gotothechildren’spalace去少年宮belatefor…遲到onschoolnights上學的晚上beinbed在牀上onweekends在週末washmyclothes洗衣服
二、句型
(1)—Don’tarrivelateforclass.
(2)—Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.
(3)—Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?--Wehavetocleantheclassroom.
(4)--Canwewearhatsinschool?--Yes,wecan/No,wecan’t.
(5)-Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?--Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.
(6)Whataretherulesatyourschool?
重難點精析
祈使句
通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型(即系動詞原型be+表語+其他)。
如：Bequiet,please.
否定句Don’t+be+表語+其他。
如：Don’tbeangry.
2)Do型(即系動詞原形+賓語+其他)。如：
Openyoubooks,please.
否定句Don’t+實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。
如：Don’teatintheclassroom.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他)如：
Letmehelpyou.
Let’sgoatsixo’clock.
否定句一般在賓語後加not。如：
Let’notwatchTV.
4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用於公共場合的提示語中，意爲“禁止做某事“)如：
Nosmoking! 嚴禁吸菸!Notalking!不許交談!
Nopassing! 禁止通行!Noparking! 不許停車
