考研英語閱讀倒裝語序語法分析

【難句】1. Not only does a green thing look different from a red thing, remind us of other green thi

考研英語閱讀倒裝語序語法分析

【難句】1. Not only does a green thing look different from a red thing, remind us of other green things and inspire us to say, That s green , but it also actually looks green: it produces an experience of sheer greenness that isn t reducible to anything else.

【結構分析】 該句子中,逗號前表示否定的詞not only放在句首,使用了部分倒裝。正常語序爲:a green thing looks not only different from a red thing,reminds us of other green things and inspires us to say, That s green 。這是並列了三個謂語。but之後爲遞進部分,but it also actually looks green ,其中冒號後爲具體的'解釋說明,並且這裏包含一個定語從句that isn t reducible to anything else,關係代詞that指代先行詞sheer greenness,在從句中作主語。

【參考譯文】一件綠色的東西不僅僅看起來與紅色的東西不同,使我們想起其他綠色的東西並刺激我們說: 那是綠色 ,而且它確實看起來是綠色的:它產生了一個完全的綠色的經驗,那不能簡化成任何其他事情。

【難句】2. Clever though this is, it is just a stepping stone towards the direct incorporation of fuel cells into portable devices and, in particular, laptops the application that remains the industry s Holy Grail.