定語從句三要素

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定語從句三要素

I.從句中缺少主、賓、表:who(m) that which (as)

1. Love is one big illusion I should try to forget(少賓語illusion)

愛是一種假象,我應該試圖去忘記它

2. but there is something left in my head (=that is left in my head)

但是總有一些事情停留在我的腦海裏揮之不去

3. You're the one who set it up now(少主語the one)

你就是讓我產生愛的那個人,

4. you're the one to make it stop (=who made it stop)

但是你現在也要讓它停止

5. I'm the one who's feeling lost right now(少主語the one)

此時此刻我感到迷茫

6. Now you want me to forget every little thing you said(少賓語every little thing)

你要我忘記你說的任何事情

7. but there is something left in my head (=that is left in my head)

但總有些事情我忘不掉

8. I won't forget the way you're kissing(少賓語the way——用that或inwhich,常省略)

我忘不了我們的吻

9. The feelings so strong were lasting for so long

那感覺多麼強烈,而且會永遠留在我心中

10. But I'm not the man your heart is missing(少賓語the man)

但是我不是你心所思念的那個人

11. That's why you go away I know (I know That's why you go away)

我也知道那就是離去的原因

II.從句中缺少狀語:when(時間)where(地點)why(原因)[=介詞+which]

12. Soledad, it's a keeping for the lonely since the day that you were gone.(少狀語on the day;口語中常用that代替when、where、why)

從你走後,我便開始了孤獨的守候

13. Why did you leave me? Soledad,in my heart you were the only, and your memory lives on.

你爲何要離我而去? 我心中你就是唯一,你走了卻留下記憶。

14. Walking down the streets of nothingville, where our love was young and free,(少狀語in the streets of nothingville)

走在無人小鎮的大街上,這裏曾有我們年少輕狂的`愛情

15. (I)Can't believe just what an empty place, it has come to be

我無法相信,它如今會變成如此空蕩之地。

16. Don't just let life pass you by, like winter in July

別讓生活打敗你,好像六月飄雪

17. Future dreams can never last, when you find yourself still living in the past

如果你只活在過去,未來的夢想就不會持續

18. Keep moving on to higher ground, looking for the way you thought could not be found (you thought是一個插入句)

繼續奔向更高的目標,尋找你以爲失去的方法

19. We may not know the reason why we're born into this world where a man only lives to die (這裏有兩個定語從句:第一個是修飾thereason,why=for which;第二個修飾world,where=inwhich )

我們可能不知道爲什麼要來到這個世間,在這裏一個人只是從生到死

III.從句中缺少定語:whose; the…of which/whom

1. You can tell your ma I moved to can tell your dog to bite my leg or tell your brother Cliff whose fist can tell my lip that he never really liked me anyway. (少定語:Cliff's fist can tell my lip)

你可以告訴你媽媽我來了阿堪薩斯州。你可以告訴你的狗,讓他來咬我的腿;你可以告訴你哥哥cliff,他的拳頭會告訴我的嘴脣,他真的不會喜歡我。