會考英語總複習的課件

會考英語總複習的課件應該怎麼寫？課件是具有共同教學目標的可在計算機上展現的文字、聲音、圖像、視頻等素材的集合。下面小編給大家帶來會考英語總複習的課件，歡迎大家閱讀。

被動語態

英語的語態分主動語態和被動語態兩種。主動語態的`主語是動作的執行者;被動語態的主語是動作的承受者。

eg. We use a knife for cutting (主動句).

A knife is used for cutting (被動句)。

一、構成:be + 過去分詞

eg. 1)The work is finished by him.

2)Chinese is spoken by people in China.

二、被動語態的時態

1.一般現在時:am/ is/ are + 過去分詞

eg. English is spoken by Englishmen.

2.一般過去時:was/ were + 過去分詞

eg. The machines were made in China.

3.一般將來時:will/shall/be going to be+過去分詞

eg. A sports meeting will be held in our school next week.

4.現在完成時:have/ has been + 過去分詞

eg. The work has been done by them.

5.現在進行時:am/ is/ are being + 過去分詞。

eg. A new school is being built in our village.

6.過去進行時:was/ were being + 過去分詞

eg. My TV set was being mended at that time.

綜上所述:被動語態的時態只涉及be動詞的變化(即:be動詞的各種時態)

介詞

; on; at用在時間詞前,表在

1)at + 具體時刻

2)on + 具體某天(具體某天的上、下午等;星期詞;以及上、下午詞前有修飾詞時)

3)in + 年、月、季節及一天中的某部分

但注意:at night= in the night at noon

at this / that time at Christmas

eg. 1.___ the morning 2.___ Monday morning

3. ___ a rainy evening 4. ___3:50 5.__ 2002

6.___ the morning of April 10 7.___ spring

8.___ night 9.___ this time 10. ___ March

另外注意:在時間詞(morning , afternoon , evening ; Sunday)前有last, next , this , that時,不再用介詞. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介詞。

eg. I will go(A) to the cinema(B) in(C) this evening. ______________

2. in , on , at 表地點:

at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某個範圍之內;on往往表示在某個物體的表面。例如:

eg. 1)He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday.

2)They arrived ___a small village before dark.

3)There is a big hole ____ the wall.

4)The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall.

賓語從句:充當賓語的句子

對賓語從句應注意以下三要素:

1. 引導詞 2. 語序 3. 時態

1. 引導詞

1)that引導一般疑問句意義的賓從(that可省)

eg. He says (that) the boy is a lilltle weak in Chinese.

2)疑問詞引導特殊疑問句意義的賓從

eg. ① you know who will give us a talk?

②.I don't know whose book that is.

③d you please tell which gate we have to go to?

④.I wonder when he will come back.

注意:此類賓從的主語與主句的主語(或賓語)相同時,可替換爲疑問詞 + to do

eg. ①.I haven't decided where I will go

=I haven't decided where to go

② asked me what I bought

= He asked me what to buy.

類似短語:how to do _____what to say_____

what to do _____where to go____

3)if/whether(是否)引導一般疑問句意義的賓從

eg. ① you like this book? she asked me.

=She asked me ___ I liked this book.

② you visited the Great Wall? Could you tell me?

=Could you tell me _____ you have visited the Great Wall?

There be 結構

a.這是英語中常見的一種結構,表示某地有某物其含義爲存在有。

e are twenty girls in our 也解釋爲有但是與there be有區別,它的含義是所有,屬有,其主語爲某人。eg.I have a nice watch.

e be 結構中的be動詞要和後面所跟名詞保持一致。

e is a river near our school.否:There is not a river near our school.

問:Is there a river near our school.回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn't.

劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school? ⑵What's near our school?

e be 結構的一般將來時,同學們較難掌握,其正確形式爲:there is going to be

e.反意疑問句的構成:There is no water in the glass, is there?

①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon. h

②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest. on

,neither引導的倒裝句,爲了避免和前一句話的內容重複,英語中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。

+be(助動詞,情態動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。

has bought some foreign stamps. So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.