2017年翻譯考試中級口譯全真模擬題答案

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  Sections 1

2017年翻譯考試中級口譯全真模擬題答案

Part A

1. one’s emotion 2. visual signal

3. communicate 4. completely different meanings

5. good or perfect 6. only one message

7. discover 8. In France

9. all kinds of misunderstandings 10. precise or exact

11. something very small 12. do this unconsciously

13. imaginary 14. automatically form a circle

15. deliberate signal 16. famous “OK” sign

17. Money means coins 18. round hand sign

19. starts from 20. nothing equals worthless

Part B

1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. B

11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C

21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C

Part C

Sentence Translation

1. here has been another railway crash outside Glasgow, 4 people were killed and at least 10 people were injured.

2. Today, trade unions are very common throughout the United States. The goal of the unions has been to promote better rights and welfare of the employees.

3. On the whole, I’ve found television commercials extremely annoying. They have nothing to do with the TV programs you’re watching and they can only interrupt and destroy your concentrations.

4. We must work harder to overcome our differences. We must treat all our people with fairness and dignity regardless of their race, religion, gender or educational background.

5. According to a professor at Harvard University, he can tell by examining a 9-month-old baby whether that baby is likely to succeed in school simply by observing how that child approaches very simple tasks like playing with blocks.

Passage Translation.

1. Since the Second World War, a number of completely new towns have been built. Most of these new towns are on the edge of country villages or small market towns. They have been carefully planned with traffic-free shopping centers. Each town is self-contained with its own hospitals, churches, schools, colleges and industries. The purpose of the new towns is to attract people and industry away from the crowded cities and to set up whole new communities

2. I believe the biggest challenge facing us today is how to improve the environmental situation. This is a very important point both for China and for the United States. When a country grows economically, you use more energy and it leads to strains on the environment, especially air pollution which can really affect people’s health. So, one of China’s big challenges and a continuing challenge for America is to grow the economy but to clean up the environment at the same time.

  Section 2

1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A

11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. D

21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A

  Section 3

8 年以來,密歇根大學所需的學費貸款一直來自聯邦政府。但是去年春天,該大學決定停止辦理這種貸款,而改爲與一些私有貸款方和機構合作,由他們另行提供貸款。密歇根大學這樣做,可以保證自己獲益,而聯邦政府卻做不到這一點。對於密歇根來說,這當然是件好事。可是聯邦納稅人可沒這麼幸運了。他們不得不因此每年多支付2350 萬美元。實際上,密歇根並非唯一實施這種貸款政策的州。現在,幾十所大學放棄了與教育部的`直接貸款計劃。之所以這樣做,是因爲他們看中了銀行、州立貸款機構以及美國學生貸款市場營銷學會(Sallie Mae)所許諾的迅速回報。美國學生貸款市場營銷學會是其中的重要代表其總部位於弗吉尼亞州萊斯頓(Reston ),是一家龐大的私有貸款機構。自2000 年起,已有62 所大學放棄了與教育部的直接貸款計劃。現在仍有越來越多的大學逐漸加入其中。目前,美國學生貸款市場營銷學會已經從聯邦政府手中贏得了總額達10 億美元以上的貸款業務。

  Section 4

Chinese nation has always cherished peace. China’s rise, an achievement we accomplished by our own efforts, symbolizes that peace has risen to the dominating position. In getting along with the foreign countries, we consistently adopted the policy of making partnership and being friendly to the neighboring countries with an aim to seek a friendly cooperation with them.

China is and will continue, in a quite long time, to be a developing country. China has a population of 1.3 billion, which is the most prominent part in our national conditions. It is then no doubt that China ranks 138th per capita while its GDP totals 6th globally. We are now still facing such serious problems as unemployment, poverty, and unbalanced regional development. To catch up with the developed countries, several, even dozens of generation’s efforts are still expected.