會考英語閱讀理解練習及答案解析

解主旨大意這種題目時，不能只憑文中的隻言片語而斷章取義，要在細讀全文的基礎上，結合所學語言知識、背景知識、生活常識、科學專業知識進行邏輯思維、推理、判斷，從而獲取文章中內隱的信息。下面是小編分享的會考英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!

Teahouses in Chengdu

There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.

As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.

People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(調解員)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.

gdu has the best teahouses in China because _____.

serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special

e are many people in Chengdu teahouses

e are many old men in Chengdu teahouses

cups in Chengdu teahouses are old

le in Chengdu’s teahouses may _____ while they are drinking according to the passage.

y interesting stories h movies

en to Beijing Opera rel in loud voice

will pay for the tea after the mediator solve some problems?

mediator himself person who caused the problem

the persons in the teahouse owner of the teahouse

passage is taken from some newspaper. Which part do you think it is from?

sports part. 　　　　　　　 news part.

culture part. 　　　　　　　 education part.

passage mainly talks about _______.

to make tea to open a teahouse

special functions of the teahouses special way of enjoying tea

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (攝影術) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many pictures of great people. The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.

first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________

A. his business B. his garden C. his window

Daguerreotype was____________.

A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera

a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________.

A. watch lots of films

B. buy an expensive camera

C. take many films and something else with him.

ew Brady______________.

A. was very lifelike B. was quite strong C. was famous for his unusual pictures

passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed

B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world

Beijing is facing severe (嚴重的) traffic problems."Roads are wider now, but traffic jams (堵塞) often happen every day. " Yuan, a Beijing taxi drivers said.

Beijing government is trying to do something to make traffic jams less. Before 2007, there were a few subway lines in Beijing. There was only line 1, line 2, line 13 and Batong Line. But now there is line 5, line 10, line 4, the airport fast -track and the Olympic branch line. And there will be 13 subway lines under construction in Beijing at the same time at the end of this year.

The opening of the new subway line is convenient to tourists. Before, arriving in Beijing, many visitors would usually take a taxi to interesting places of Beijing. Today, as soon as people get off the plane, they can take the Airport Express Line, going to different interesting places through the subway lines. The government also strives to open a new line each year from now until 2015. The subway of Beijing reached 300 kilometers in 2010 and it will reach 561 kilometers in 2015.

Miss Xiao, who lives in South Water Bridge and works at Hepingli, said that traveling by her car still took her at least one hour from home to work because of traffic jams. Now, because of the railway line 5, Miss Xiao can arrive at her office in less than haft an hour.

【小題1】What are the traffic problems in Beijing now?

A. Drivers drive too fast. B. Roads are not wide enough.

C. Traffic jams often happen. D. Traffic lights are always broken.

【小題2】What does the underlined phrase "under construction" mean in Chinese?

A. 在學習 B. 在建造中 C. 在應用中 D. 在控制中

【小題3】Why is the opening of the new subway line convenient to tourists?

A. Because the new subway line is very interesting.

B. Because the new subway line's ticket is very cheap.

C. Because people in Beijing can cost less money than that before.

D. Because visitors can take the subway to many different interesting places.

【小題4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Visitors like to take a taxi in Beijing better.

B. The subway of Beijing will reach 300 kilometers in 2015.

C. There will be 15 subway lines in Beijing at the end of the year.

D. It takes Miss Xiao less time to get to her workplace by railway line 5.

【小題5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People in Beijing invented high -speed trains.

B. Railway lines in Beijing only covers some areas.

C. Beijing welcomes visitors from different places.

D. Beijing government has done something to make traffic jams less.