六級閱讀推理性問題的實用解題技巧

關於推理性問題

六級閱讀推理性問題的實用解題技巧

推理性問題與細節性問題相似,也是對文章具體內容的判斷。但推理不但要求掌握文章所表達的字面含義,還要掌握一定的.邏輯判斷能力及寫作技巧知識,從文章表面推出更深層含義,這部分往往出題分量大,難度大,出錯也最多,歸根結底還是對文章內容沒有做到真正的理解和掌握。

Inference類問題主要包括Significance和Communication Techniques兩大類。

1. Significance

文字表面往往沒有明顯反映作者的全部意圖,有些含義需要讀者從字裏行間去體會,靠自己的邏輯推理能力去判斷,從上下文的聯貫及文中有關部分的暗示去明析作者隱含的意思。這類問題的命題方式有:

The writer implies but not directly states that__________-.

It can be inferred from the passage that_________.

The author strongly suggests that__________ .

It can be concluded from the passage that________.

The passage is intended to__________ .

The writer indicates that__________ .

Example

Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we were to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israels example