考研英語衝刺複習猜生詞的方法

對於考研英語來說,必然存在超綱詞,及時在大綱要求的詞彙中,大家也可能背不下來,變成生詞,這就需要考生掌握猜詞的方法和技能。小編爲大家精心準備了考研英語衝刺複習猜生詞的祕訣,歡迎大家前來閱讀。

考研英語衝刺複習猜生詞的方法

  考研英語衝刺複習猜生詞的技巧

一、鎖定生詞

So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days?Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals, with their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyles?

這段話中出現了一個奇怪的短語“the writing is on the wall”,單從字面來看,我們完全不能判定它是什麼意思。但不要着急,你完全可以利用上下文的句間關係,去猜測其意義。

二、上下文找線索

這段話出現了兩個句子,而且都是問句,這就有必要研究一下二者之間的關係。先暫且將第一個問句設定爲A句,第二個問句設定爲B句,看A與B之間沒有轉折出現?沒有,即可判斷兩句之間是並列關係,也就是AB兩句其實表達的是一個意思。

我們看A句的意思:“西班牙的危機是否預示着君主制已近壽終正寢?”seeing its last days直譯就是“看見自己最後的時日”,意譯爲壽終正寢,注意現在進行時態的使用,就是快死了但是還沒死。結合文章你也會發現,文章是在警告那些歐洲皇室,再瞎折騰,就離死不遠了。總之,A句就是說西班牙的危機是否預示君主立憲制不好了。

結合A句看B句,已經兩者爲並列關係,並得出如下對應關係:that指的是Spanish crisis;mean和suggest對應;European royals對應monarchy。因此,可以推出B句的 “the writing is on the wall for all European royals”等於A句中的'“monarchy is seeing its last days”,就是歐洲皇室或者君主制快不好了,要玩完了。讀到這個層次,你已經完全理解了這個句子的意思,即便依然不明白“the writing is on the wall”的具體含義,也知道它所傳達的意思,做題完全沒有問題。

三、意思詳解

最後,讓我們一起來認識一下“the writing is on the wall”的真正意思:這是源於聖經中的一則典故,意爲“註定失敗”,引申爲“不祥之兆,災禍、失敗或覆滅前的顯著徵兆”。The writing is on the wall for sb/sth,某某人或物大難臨頭。例句:The writing is on the wall for old manufacturing industries.(傳統手工業大難臨頭/日漸衰微。)

  考研英語小作文的寫作格式和策略

英語小作文寫作格式

英語小作文的一般都可分爲三段,同學們在寫作的時候要注意開頭和結尾。從第一段中就可得知是何種類型的小作文,說的什麼問題。在稱呼上,如果是不認識的人,一般稱呼爲敬詞+尊稱。例如,DearSirorMadam;如果是寫給關係正式的某團體或個人,稱呼爲敬詞+尊稱+名。例如,或;對於關係較親密的人可以直呼其名。

正文格式一般格式爲首段開頭空四個字母,段落之間不空行;現在流行的格式,每段開頭不空格,但是各段之間空一行。考生在格式方面可以根據自己的習慣進行選擇。只要讓閱卷人看得舒服,且完全符合應用文要求的文體就可以。

最有一段一般是迴應第一段,或者再次表達感謝,期待回覆等。簡練在特別注意的。最後一段不需要含有很多的信息點,側重固定詞語的運用。

英語小作文寫作策略

1,求職信首先要標明信息來源,說明自己的寫作意圖,然後介紹自己的工作經歷,學習經歷,以及自己對該職業的看法和規劃等,並證明自己能夠勝任該職位。

2,投訴信主要寫明自己投訴的原因,並展開論述該問題的具體情況和對自己造成的損失,最後表達對上述問題需要及時得到解決的強烈願望。中 華 考 試 網

3,邀請信開篇表明寫作意圖,向某人發出邀請。然後說明邀請的具體原因,邀請的內容。最後表明強烈的期盼,並希望儘快得到答覆。

4,訂購信開篇點出寫信的目的,定購你要的東西。接着詳細說明你訂購貨物的規格、大小、顏色、尺寸等。最後表示對方回函以便確認。

5.詢問信首先明確寫信的目的,說明寫這封信的目的是尋求某信息或幫助。然後詢問具體問題,強調所需信息的重要性。最後表達獲取信息的強烈願望,提供聯繫方式以便收信人與你聯繫,並對有關人員表示感謝。

  考研英語作文的首尾句

▶亮眼首句

1. As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon …

2. As is shown in the pie chart…

這兩個句式用as引導的非限定性定語從句引出圖畫或圖表內容,意爲"漫畫以象徵的手法爲我們闡述了一個觀點……","正如餅狀圖顯示的那樣……"。

3. From the picture we can see…

該句式中的亮點是將介詞短語做狀語置於句首,不影響句子的整體結構。

4. Portrayed in the set of drawings above are/is…

5. Emerging from the drawing is a miracle:…

6. Described by the bar chart above are/is…

這三個句式都是倒裝結構,非常漂亮。放在篇首,能夠在茫茫考卷中,吸引閱讀組老師的眼球,分數定會提升。

7. The cartoonist laid out the image elaborately, the center of picture.

8. The implication conveyed in the cartoon is that…

這兩個句式中使用了分詞結構placing…和conveyed。大家在學考研語法時,知道分詞結構是考研英語中的高頻考點。如果在寫作中能夠靈活運用這一高頻考點,閱讀組老師自然會覺得咱們考生功底深厚,作文定能得到理想分數。

9. The photo exhibits us an eye-catching scene:…

該句式用特殊標點符號(冒號)引出圖畫描述的具體內容。這樣的句式,比較方便,考生使用起來比較靈活。

首段圖畫或圖表內容描述清楚後,一定要在作文中提出自己對該現象或者哲理的看法或觀點,這樣的作文才有深度。

一想到提出看法、觀點,同學們腦海中立刻浮現的句式" in my opinion"," from my point of view","as far as I am concerned"…。這些句式太過於平凡,無法讓閱卷組老師眼前一亮。那怎樣讓閱卷組老師歡喜呢?以下幾個句式,供大家學習:

1. It is undeniable that…(不可否認……)

2. It is obvious that…(明顯的是……)

3. It occurs to me that…(我想到……)

4. I give my vote to the former/ the latter opinion. (我同意前者/後者的觀點)

5. be supported by sound reasons(有充分的理由支持)

6. As the proverb goes…(正如諺語所說……)

▶點睛尾句

1. It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to...

例句:It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of unemployment.

2. Only in this way/only when/only through..., will/can we...

例句:It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.

3. As long as..., we will be able to.../the problems is bound to...

例句:As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.

4. In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to...

例句:In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.

5. In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility time to come.

例句:In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.

6. Anything/anyone that/ have to...

例句:Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect.

7. It is high time that...

例句:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.

8. We should do our best in eliminating...

例句:We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.

9. The problem is not...; the problem is...

例句:The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.

10. In order to..., we must...

例句:In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.

11. All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that...

例句:All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of computer has benefited our life greatly.

12. No surprising/ It is apparent that the task nds/requires/deserves immediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.

例句:It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption requires considerable consideration now.

13. We can come to the conclusion that...

例句:We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at large.

14. We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future...

例句:We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no child is forced out of school because of poverty.

15. My suggestion is that...; otherwise...

例句:My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth; otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.

16. As for me, I have always been taking care to... So, I...

例句:As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and perseveringly. So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.

17. So I believe be achieved through efforts of every person.

例句:So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved through efforts of every person.

18. Therefore, we should not well.

例句:Therefore, we should not only realize that competition and cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on how to make full use of cooperation as well.

19. In short, the major problems to be solved to...

例句:In short, shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain production.

20. Who is to say that...?

例句:Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory?