時間狀語從句
常用引導詞：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , l
特殊引導詞：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant( 瞬間，頃刻), immediately , directly(不久，立即), no sooner … than(一...就...), hardly …when(剛一...就...) , scarcely … when(幾乎沒有……的時候)
I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.
直到我成爲了一個成年人我才意識到我的母親是多麼的特殊。
While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
當約翰在看電視時，他的妻子正在做飯。
The children ran away from the orchard(果園), the moment they saw the guard.
孩子們一看到守衛就逃走了。
No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.
還沒等我到家就開始下雨了。
Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
每當我聽取你的建議的時候，我就會惹上麻煩。
地點狀語從句
常用引導詞：where
特殊引導詞：wherever, anywhere, everywhere
Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
一般來說，有工廠的地方空氣污染就嚴重
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
無論你去哪裏，你應該努力工作
地點狀語從句一般由連接副詞where, wherever等引導，已經形成了固定的句型，例如：
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.
在沒有雨水的地方，耕作是困難的，或根本不可能的。
They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed.
他們都是好人。因此他們走到哪裏都受到熱烈歡迎。
You should have put the book where you found it.
你本來應該把書放回原來的地方。
Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.
哪裏有了中國共產黨，哪裏人民就得解放。
Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.
有海就有海員。
原因狀語從句
常用引導詞：because, since, as, for
特殊引導詞：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that.
My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.
我的朋友不喜歡我，因爲我又英俊又成功。
Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.
既然每個人都到了，讓我們開始我們的會議吧。
The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
更高的收入稅是有害的，因爲它或許會阻礙人們努力賺錢。
目的'狀語從句
常用引導詞：so that, in order that
特殊引導詞：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that
The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.
老闆要求祕書快寫函件以便他能在上面簽字。
The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.
爲了讓後面的學生聽得更清楚，老師有意地提高了他的聲音。
結果狀語從句
常用引導詞：so … that, such … that,
特殊引導詞：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,
He got up so early that he caught the first bus.
他很早起牀以便趕上第一班公共汽車
It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.
這是一個好機會，千萬不能錯過它
To such a degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.
他激動到這個程度，以至於他昨晚睡不着
條件狀語從句
常用引導詞：if, unless,whether( not)
特殊引導詞：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that
We’ll start our project if the president agrees.
如果總統同意，我們將開始我們的項目
You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.
你一定會成功，只要你繼續努力
Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.
如果沒有人反對，我們就在這裏開會
讓步狀語從句
常用引導詞：though, although, even if, even though
特殊引導詞： as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever
Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.
儘管我很尊敬他， 我卻不同意他的建議。
The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
不論他如何努力，她不會改變她的主意
He won’t listen whatever you may say.
他不會聽你說什麼
比較狀語從句
常用引導詞：as(同級比較), than(不同程度的比較)
特殊引導詞：the more … the more … ; just as …， so…; A to B is what/as X is to Y; no … more than; not so much A as B
She is as bad-tempered as her mother.
她和她媽媽一樣脾氣很壞
The house is three times as big as ours.
這房子是我們的三倍大
The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
你運動的越多，你就越健康
Food is to men what oil is to machine.
食物之於人，猶如油之於機器。
方式狀語從句
常用引導詞：as, as if, how
特殊引導詞：the way
When in Rome, do as the Roman do.
入國問禁，入鄉隨俗
She behaved as if she were the boss.
她表現得就好像她是老闆
Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
有時，我們用父母教導我們的方式教導我們的孩子
