2017年大學英語四級考試翻譯試題及答案

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2017年大學英語四級考試翻譯試題及答案

  part 1

  請將下面這段話翻譯成英文:

茶馬古道(Tea-horse Ancient Road)兩邊,生活着20多個少數 民族。不同的'地方有着各自美麗而神奇的自然風景和傳統文化,比 如:大理,麗江古城,香格里拉(Shangrila),雅魯藏布江大峽谷和布 達拉宮(Potala Palace)。古道的兩旁有廟宇、岩石壁畫、騷站(post ?house),古橋和木板路,還有少數民族舞蹈和民族服裝。時至今天,雖然這條古道的蹤跡都消失了,但它的文化和歷史價值仍然存在。

  參考譯文:

Along the Tea-horse Ancient Road lived more than 20 minori?ties. Concentrations of beautiful and mysterious natural landscapes and traditional cultures developed in various sites,including Dali old city, Lijiang old city, Shangrila, Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon, Potala Palace. The road features temples, rock paintings, post houses, ancient bridges and plank roads. It is also home to many national minorities and their dances and folk customs. Today, although the traces of the ancient road are fading away, its cultural and historic values remain.

  part 2

  請將下面這段話翻譯成英文:

中醫(Traditional Chinese Medicine)的範疇很廣,包括一系列具有相同基本概 唸的醫學實踐。這個概念起源於中國古代,已經歷了數千年的發展。中醫診法包 括把脈(measure the pulse),檢查舌頭、皮膚、眼睛,以及詢問飲食、睡眠習慣和其他方面。中醫蘊含的理念及其複雜性向研究中醫如何奏效的研究者提出了挑戰。這些研究大多數集中在鍼灸(acupuncture)和中藥等特定形式的療法上。

  參考翻譯:

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) includes a broadrange of medicine practices sharing common basicconcept which originated in ancient China and has:evolved over thousands of years. TCM diagnosisincludes measuring the pulse,inspecting the tongue,skin, eyes and asking about the eating and sleeping habits of :the patient as well as many otherthings. TCM's complexity and underlying conceptual foundations present challenges forresearchers seeking evidence on how it works. Most researches focus on specific treatmentmodalities, primarily I acupuncture and Chinese herbal remedies.