英語專八備考翻譯試題強化訓練

天才是百分之一的靈感,百分之九十九的血汗。以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的英語專八備考翻譯試題強化訓練,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

英語專八備考翻譯試題強化訓練
  part 1

歷史的道路,不全是平坦的,有時走到艱難險阻的境界,這是全靠雄健的精神才能夠衝過去的。

一條浩浩蕩蕩的長江大河,有時流到很寬闊的境界,平原無際,一瀉萬里。有時流到很逼狹的境界,兩岸叢山疊嶺,絕壁斷崖,江河流於其間,迴環曲折,極其險峻。民族生命的進程,其經歷亦復如是。

人類在歷史上的生活正如旅行一樣。旅途上的徵人所經過的地方,有時是坦蕩平原,有時是崎嶇險路。老於旅途的人,走到平坦的地方,固是高高興興地向前走,走到崎嶇的境界,愈是奇趣橫生,覺得在此奇絕壯絕的境界,愈能感到一種冒險的美趣。

中華民族現在所逢的史路,是一段崎嶇險阻的道路。在這一段道路上,實在亦有一種奇絕壯絕的景緻,使我們經過這段道路的人,感到一種壯美的趣味。但這種壯美的趣味,沒有雄健的精神是不能夠感覺到的。

我們的揚子江、黃河,可以代表我們的民族精神,揚子江及黃河遇見沙漠、遇見山峽都是浩浩蕩蕩地往前流過去,以成其濁流滾滾、一瀉萬里的魄勢。目前的艱難境界,哪能阻抑我們民族生命的前進?我們應該拿出雄健的精神,高唱着進行的曲調,在這悲壯歌聲中,走過這崎嶇險阻的道路。要知在艱難的'國運中建造國家,亦是人生最有趣味的事

  專家譯文:

  National Crisis vs Heroic Nation

The course of history is never smooth. It is sometimes beset with difficulties and obstacles and nothing short of a heroic spirit can help surmount them.

A mighty long river sometimes flows through a broad section with plains lying boundless on either side, its waters rolling on non-stop for thousands upon thousands of miles. Sometimes it comes up against a narrow section flanked by high mountains and steep cliffs, winding through a course with many a perilous twist and turn. A nation, in the course of its development, fares likewise.

The historical course of man’s life is just like a journey. A traveler on a long journey passes through now a broad, level plain, now a rugged, hazardous road. While a determined traveler cheerfully continues his journey upon reaching a safe and smooth place, he finds it still more fascinating to come to a rugged place, the enormously magnificent spectacle of which, he feels, is better able to generate in him a wonderful sensation of adventure.

The Chinese nation is now confronted with a rugged and dangerous section of its historical course. Nevertheless, there is also in this section a spectacle of enormous magnificence that inspires in us passers-by a delightful sensation of splendor. And this delightful sensation, however, can only be shared by those with a heroic spirit.

The Yangtse River and the yellow river are both symbolic of our national spirit. The two mighty rivers negotiate deserts and gorges until their turbid torrents surge forward with irresistible force. The present national crisis can never obstruct the advance of our national life. Let us brace up our spirits and march through this rugged, dangerous road to the tune of our solemn, stirring songs. The greatest joy of life, mind you, is to build up our country during its most difficult days.

  part 2

"On my head pour only the sweet waters of serenity. Give me the gift of the Untroubled Mind." Once,as a young man full of exuberant fancy,I undertook to draw up a catalogue of the acknowledged “goods” of life. As other men sometimes tabulate lists of properties they own or would like to own,I set down my inventory of earthly desirables:health,love,beauty,talent,power,riches, and fametogether with several minor ingredients of what I considered man‘s perfect portion……

When my inventory was completed I proudly showed it to a wise elder who had been the mentor and spiritual model of my youth. Perhaps I was trying to impress him with my precocious wisdom and the large universality of my interests. Anyway,I handed him the list. “This,”I told him confidently,“is the sum of mortal goods. Could a man possess them all, he would be as a god.”

At the corners of my friend's old eyes,I saw wrinkles of amusement gathering in a patient net. “An excellent list,” he said,pondering it thoughtfully. “Well digested in content and set down in not-unreasonable order. But it appears,my young friend,that you have omitted the most important element of all. You have forgotten the one ingredient lacking which each possession becomes a hideous torment,and your list as a whole an intolerable burden.”

“And what,” I asked, peppering my voice with truculence, “is that missing ingredient?”

With a pencil stub he crossed out my entire schedule. Then, having demolished my adolescent dream structure at a single stroke, he wrote down three syllables: peace of mind.

“This is the gift that God reserves for His special protégés,” he said. “Talent and beauty He gives to many. Wealth is commonplace, fame not rare. But peace of mindthat is His final guerdon of approval, the fondest sign of His love. He bestows it charily. Most men are never blessed with it; others wait all their livesyes, far into advanced agefor this gift to descend upon them.”

  參考譯文:

  論平靜的心境

“僅把平靜的甘露撒於我頂。賜予我安寧的心境。”

當我還是一個富於幻想的青年時,我曾試圖把生活之中公認的“幸福”一一列出來。就像一些人有時把自己擁有的或者想要擁有的東西列成表單,我把世人最想得到的事物列成清單:健康,愛情,美麗,才能,權利。

當清單完成以後,我不無驕傲地把它拿給一位睿智的老者看。他是我年少時的導師與精神楷模。或許,我想用我早熟的智慧與廣博的興趣給他留下深刻的印象。總之,我把列表遞到了他手裏。我滿是自信地說,“這是人類幸福的總和。如果一個人能擁有這些,他便如神仙那般了。”

我看到好友衰老的眼角,愉悅的皺紋耐心地結成網狀。“這是一份出色的表格”他滿是思考地說,“分類良好,順序合理。但是,我年輕的朋友,你把最重要的東西給漏掉了。沒有了它,其他的所得便成了一種恐怖的折磨,你的整個列表也就成爲難以忍受的負擔。”

“那麼,我漏掉了什麼?”我有點不服氣的問到。他用鉛筆頭劃掉了我的整個表格,一筆粉碎了我年輕的夢想,然後寫下三個單詞:平靜的心境。

“這是上帝爲他特殊子民所保留的禮物”,他說“才能與美麗,他賜給了許多人。財富也普通平凡,名望也不稀有。只有平靜的心境,是他給予的最終獎賞,是他最鍾情的愛的像徵。他小心翼翼的給予,大部分人無福享受,有些人則等了一生是的,直到老年,纔等到這份賜予降臨。