共享單車,又稱分時租賃自行車。指企業在校園、地鐵站點、公交站點、居民區、商業區、公共服務區等提供自行車單車共享服務，是一種分時租賃模式。共享單車是一種新型共享經濟。使用智能手機應用軟件，用戶可以用自己的手機查看單車位置，繼而預約、找到、租用該車。通過掃描車身上的二維碼開鎖即可開始騎行。到達目的地後，在街邊指定區域內手動鎖車完成歸還手續。是“互聯網+交通”的創新之舉。
"Key knowledge" to share the spirit and facilitate the journey of the people; Low-carbon environment, green travel; Convenient and inexpensive, saving time and economic cost; Exercise, promote physical health; Relieve public transport pressure and make up for public transport; And so on.
1. Use the knowledge of moral education to explain the cause (or significance) of the popularity of bicycles in China.
It is beneficial to implement the basic state policy of saving resources and protecting the environment; It is conducive to the implementation of the strategy of sustainable development and the building of a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society; It is conducive to enhancing the public's awareness of environmental protection and living a low-carbon and healthy lifestyle. It is beneficial to relieve the increasing traffic pressure and facilitate people's travel.
2. The sharing of bicycles as a new economic form has developed rapidly in our country. What does it say?
Innovation is the soul of a nation's progress, and is an inexhaustible driving force for the prosperity of a country. Our country adheres to the strategy of innovation-driven development. China unwaveringly encourages, supports and guides the development of the non-public sector of the economy. To implement the strategy of sustainable development, we need to encourage scientific and technological innovation, so that the emissaries can reduce emissions. China implements the policy of "respect for labor, respect for knowledge, respect for talent and respect for creation". Science and technology are the first productive forces, which are the epitomized and important symbol of the advanced productive forces. The information technology and information culture are fundamentally changing the social form, social norms and people's life styles and ideas.
3. Social participation -- responsibility -- social responsibility
The main point of social responsibility is self-respect, self-discipline, civility, honesty and kindness, and kindness and kindness. Filial piety, gratitude; Enthusiastic public service and volunteer service, dedicated and dedicated, with team awareness and mutual support; Being able to take the initiative, conscientiousness, responsibility to the self and others; Can distinguish right from wrong, have the rule and rule of law consciousness, actively fulfill the civic duty, rationally exercise the civil rights; Advocating freedom and equality and safeguarding social equity and justice; Love and respect nature, have a green lifestyle and sustainable development concept and action.
Among them, you can analyze the active use of a Shared bike:
Independent development -- healthy life -- cherish life: develop the behavior habit and life style of healthy civilization;
Social participation -- responsibility -- social responsibility: love and respect nature, have a green lifestyle and sustainable development philosophy and action.
Among them, the analysis of the Shared cycle is:
Social participation -- responsibility -- social responsibility: self-respect, self-discipline, civility and courtesy; Can distinguish right from wrong, have the rule and rule of law consciousness, actively fulfill the civic duty, rationally exercise the civil rights; To uphold equality of freedom and uphold social fairness and justice;
The problems that come with it:
The first category is the conflict between the chaos of the Shared bicycle and the urban management, which has been cleaned up and punished by the city management personnel.
The second category is that some citizens have been sabotaged by people who share their bikes.
The third is the growing issue of Shared bicycle providers and governments;
The fourth category is that the sharing cycle provider cannot effectively provide the management and service of a Shared bicycle.
"Common test method"
Angle a list, description, performance class
1. Government and business cooperation to promote the sharing of bicycles. What are the basic state policies and development strategies implemented in China
The state policy: protecting the environment and saving resources;
Strategy: strategy of sustainable development strategy science and education.
2. The rapid promotion of sharing bikes shows the importance people attach to which environmental issues.
Air pollution.
3. How does sharing a bicycle become a new sharing economy?
A science and technology is the first productive force, the most active factor in productivity. Every major breakthrough of b technology will promote profound changes in economic society and great progress in human society. In today's world, science and technology are increasingly penetrating into areas of economic development, social progress and human life.
4. Sharing the problems of theft, malicious damage and disorderly parking of bicycles, which indicates which aspect of civilization should be strengthened in our country?
Construction of spiritual civilization or ideological morality.
5. Unlike public bikes, there are operating companies behind Shared bikes, such as motorcycle, OFO, etc., which economic nature do they belong to? What are their status and role?
Nature: non-public economy or private economy or private economy.
Status: an important part of socialist market economy.
Role: to fully arouse the enthusiasm of the social various aspects, meet the demand of the masses, improve people's living standard, increase employment, increase revenue, to speed up the productivity development plays an important role.
How to ensure the orderly and sound development of the Shared bicycle enterprises from the national perspective?
A country shall protect the lawful rights and utilization of the Shared bicycle enterprises; B encourages, supports and guides them to develop; They shall exercise supervision and administration according to law.
Angle two reasons, significance, influence class
6. Talk about the reasons why sharing bicycles have been damaged and disorganized by theft.
(1) the civilization of some citizens is not high, and the legal consciousness is weak;
(2) China is still in the primary stage of socialism, and the specific system is not perfect.
7. Why did the government strongly support the development of sharing bicycles? What's the point of sharing a bicycle?
(1) government: it embodies the idea that the government is people-oriented and governs for the people.
(2) economic Angle: sharing bicycle company belongs to the non-public economy or private economy or private economy. The non-public economy is an important part of the socialist market economy. It is important to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all aspects of society to meet the needs of the masses, raise the living standards of the people, increase employment, increase national taxation and accelerate the development of productive forces.
(3) resource, environmental conditions and harm Angle: China's resource shortage and resource utilization are low; The air is seriously polluted. China's economic development has been severely restricted, affecting social stability, endangering people's health, and becoming a major issue that threatens the survival and development of the Chinese nation.
(4) citizen's perspective: it is convenient for people to travel, relieve traffic congestion and improve people's living standards; It is conducive to enhancing citizens' awareness of economy and environmental protection and advocating a healthy and civilized low-carbon lifestyle. It is conducive to reducing the consumption of such energy as citizens, saving resources, reducing pollution, protecting the environment and conducive to the construction of ecological civilization. It is advantageous to promote harmony between man and nature and build a moderately prosperous society in all respects.
8. From the perspective of moral and legal aspects of theft, malicious damage to the sharing of bicycles.
(1) moral perspective: immoral behavior. Violating the values of "honesty and kindness" in the core socialist values; There is no empathy, kindness, etc.
(2) legal perspective: it is a sign of weak legal consciousness. Infringement of the ownership of the legal property of a Shared bicycle company. The lighter will be subject to administrative sanctions, and the heavier will be penalized (depending on the material)
Judge lu's illegal behavior nature, and explain the reason.
(legal links: "public security management punishment law article 49: strong and stubbornly or any damage, take up of company property, more than five days detention less than ten days, may be concurrently fined not less than RMB five hundred." criminal law "article 275:" the deliberate destruction of company property, relatively large or there are other serious circumstances, be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or a fine; huge or other especially serious circumstances, be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than 3 years. ")
1) nature: serious illegal act or crime;
2) the reason: stealing and damaging the sharing bicycle is of serious social danger; Violation of article 275 of the criminal law, which complies with the characteristics of criminal illegality; He was sentenced to three months 'criminal detention and fined 1,000 yuan, which was punishable by punishment and characterized by punishment.
Angle three practice, suggestion, revelation class
10. To solve a series of problems arising from the operation of Shared bicycles, what should the government, enterprises and consumers do?
(1) government: to strengthen supervision, to draw up special parking areas and to transfer vehicles in a timely manner; We will improve the laws and regulations, govern the law in accordance with the law, and step up enforcement efforts. We will strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization, increase publicity for education, raise the ideological and moral quality of citizens, and create a civilized car atmosphere.
(2) enterprises: enhance social responsibility, standardize business practices, and abide by the law; Relying on science and technology, perfecting the network supervision mechanism, establishing the credit score system, and increasing the charging quota for the offending users; We will strengthen the use of follow-up supervision of vehicles.
(3) consumers: improve their own ideological and moral qualities, observe social ethics, protect vehicles, park in accordance with regulations, and practice the core values of socialist values; Strengthen the legal consciousness, while enjoying the rights while faithfully fulfilling their obligations, to be a citizen with high legal concept and high morality; To actively undertake the social responsibility, exercise supervision right, and report the illegal behaviors in the use of bicycles. ,
In the case of the sharing of bikes, expert advice can be solved through the credit system. Each car has a track track, which does not allow for a fee or even disqualification. Talk about your Revelations from an honest Angle.
(1) honesty is the basic principle of human life; To be honest, to be trusted by others, is also a sublimation of our own morality. Real work is a guarantee that a person can succeed in the social base and career.
(2) the basic requirement of integrity is to keep a good faith and be responsible for things. Life has a little bit of little things, honesty is reflected in the little things. The big things we do, the small things, we must face them seriously. When we do big things, we also want to hold the bar, and unify our work and human life.
(3) the code of integrity requires that we stand on the side of the interests of the majority, the long-term interests and the law.
12. When the bicycle is used for the first time, it must pay a certain deposit. What are some of the best advice you can give to governments and businesses on the risk of sharing a bicycle with a public interest?
(1) government: to improve the laws and regulations, to achieve legal and legal protection, and to protect the lawful property rights of citizens according to law; While encouraging, supporting and guiding the non-public sector, we will continue to exercise supervision and administration in accordance with the law.
(2) enterprises: to strengthen the integrity and law-abiding business, abide by the ethics of the industry, and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.
13. What would you do if you chose to park after sharing your bike? Please explain why.
(1) parking Spaces in designated parking areas that are easy for others to find. Because we need to learn to think and be kind to others.
(2) no parking is allowed. We will not do it because the law forbids it. We must learn to obey the law, take pride in the law, and be ashamed of it.
14. Situation analysis:
Xiao Ming found that people deliberately sabotaged the two - dimensional codes and locks on a bicycle parking lot.
(1) xiao Ming should: step forward to stop or report to the relevant department.
(2) the reason is that we should observe social morality, take good care of public facilities and actively fight against injustice.
