Don't believe that winning is really everything. It's more important to stand for something. If you don't stand for something, what do you win 以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的四級英語翻譯考試題日常備考練習，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
發問是思想的進步，研究的動力。一切知識的獲得，大都從發問而來;新發明、新創造也常常由發問開端。能發問、勤發問的人，頭腦自然會日益豐富，眼光自然會日益敏銳。別人不肯動腦筋的地方，他偏會想出驚人的見解;別人以爲平常的事物，他偏會看出不平常的道理。我們雖然不一定人人能成爲大科學家、大思想家，但是不能不求知識，不能不明道理。要求知識、明道理，處處都會碰到問題。不能勤於發問，是多麼可惜啊!
【參考答案】
Questioning is the progress of mind and the motivation of the knowledge is acquired through questioning，and inventions or innovations often start from e who question and are diligent in questioning are in possession of an increasingly enriched mind as well as increasingly sharp can offer amazing views on things that people would least set mind on;he can make unusual sense out of things taken as common by ordinary ough all of us cannot be great scientists of great philosophers，we should not give up learning or tions are so common in the pursuit of knowledge and on the way to a shame to be not diligent in questioning!
【考點分析】
1.發問是思想的進步，研究的動力。
分析：
“發問”questioning/asking questions.
“動力”driving force/motivation.
2.別人不肯動腦筋的地方，他偏會想出驚人的'見解;別人以爲平常的事物，他偏會看出不平常的道理。
分析：
“不肯動腦筋”least set mind on.
“驚人的見解”amazing views/insights.
“看出不平常的道理”make unusual sense out of…
【本文背景】
作者啓凡，30年代前後，常有文章在《中學生》雜誌等刊物上發表。《發問的精神》就是其中的一篇。從該文有關語句可知本文是作者當年專門爲中學生寫的。本文議論了關於發問的精神，作者提倡發問，認爲發問精神非常可貴。闡述這些看法，主要採用了提出正面論點和提出反面論點相結合的方法。在提出論題後，先提出正面論點，列舉事例從正面論述，然後提出反面論點，用講道理逐層深入論證，正反結合，強調發問的重要，發問精神的可貴，提高人們對發問精神的認識。
part 2請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
在這本書裏，我想寫現代中國某一部分社會，某一類人物。寫這類人，我沒忘記他們是人類，只是人類，具有無毛兩足動物的基本根性。角色當然是虛構的，但是有考據癖的人當然不肯錯過索隱的機會，放棄附會的權利的。
這本書整整寫了兩年，兩年憂世傷生，屢想中止，由於楊絳女士不斷的督促，替我擋了許多事，省出時間來，得以錙銖積累地寫完，照例這本書該獻給他。不過，近來覺得獻書也像“致身於國”，“還政於民”等等佳話，只是語言幻成的空花泡影，名說交付出去，其實只彷彿魔術家玩的飛刀，放手而並沒有脫手，隨你怎樣把作品奉獻給人，作品總是作者自己的，大不了一本書，還不值得這樣精巧地不老實，因此罷了。
三十五年十二月十五日
【參考答案】
In this book，I intended to write about a certain segment of society and a certain kind of people in modern writing about these people，I did not forget they are human beings，just human beings with the basic nature of hairless，two-legged characters are of course fictional，so those with a fondness for history need not trouble themselves trying to trace them out.
The writing of this book took two years was a time of great grief and disruption，during which I thought several times of giving ks to Madame Yang Chiang，who continuously urged me on while holding other matters at bay，I was able through the accumulation of many small moments to find the time to finish book should be dedicated to lately it seems to me that dedicating a book is like the fine rhetoric about offering one's life to one's country，or handing the reins of the government back to the is but the vain and empty juggling of ite all the talk about handing it over，the book remains like the flying knife of the magician-released without ever leaving the when he dedicates his work in whatever maimer he chooses，the work is still the author's e my book is a mere trifle，it does not call for such ingenious disingenuousness.I therefore have not bothered myself about the dedication.
December 25th，1935
【考點分析】
1.寫這類人，我沒忘記他們是人類，只是人類，具有無毛兩足動物的基本根性。
分析：
重點譯出“兩足無毛動物”：hairless，two-legged animals.
2.這本書整整寫了兩年，兩年憂世傷生，屢想中止，由於楊絳女士不斷的督促，替我擋了許多事，省出時間來，得以錙銖積累地寫完，照例這本書該獻給他。
分析：
本句句子較長，而且一句話結構複雜，翻譯爲英文時無法統一在一個句子，所以我們可以先理清中文句子的意思關係，然後根據每層意思譯爲一個英語句子爲佳。其中中文第一分句可獨立譯爲第一句，第二，三分句譯爲第三句，第四，五，六分句譯爲第四句，第七分句獨立譯爲一句。用詞方面“錙銖積累，要翻譯出它的內在涵義，可翻譯爲the accumulation of many small moments.
【本文背景】
本段選自錢鍾書先生《圍城》的序，《圍城》是錢鍾書唯一的長篇小說，於1944年動筆，1946年完成，1947年由晨光出版公司發行。
