2015年6月英語四級翻譯考試模擬題

  試題

2015年6月英語四級翻譯考試模擬題

蒙古族牧民(herdsmen)的生活方式很有特色。牧民們喜歡吃牛羊肉和奶製品 (dairyproduct),喜歡喝紅茶和磚茶(bricktea)。他們大多住在圓形的蒙古包(ger) 裏。蒙古包頂上開有天窗,用來通風(ventilation)和採光。蒙古族是一個能騎善射、能歌善舞的民族。每年七、八月舉行的“那達慕”大會 (Nadama Fair),是蒙古族人民一年一度的盛大節日,大會上有賽馬、摔跤、射箭(archery)比賽和精彩的歌舞表演。

參考答案:

The Mongolian herdsmen's life style hasdistinguishing features. The herdsmen like eating redmeat and dairy products,and drinking black tea andbrick tea. Most of them live in circular gers withwindows on the top, used for ventilation andlighting. The Mongolians are a group talented in riding and shooting,and singing and Nadama Fair, which is held in July and August every year,is the Mongolian people's annualgrand e would be horse racing,wrestling,archery race and excellent musical anddance performances on the festival.

  試題二

茶文化是中國傳統文化的重要組成部分,有着悠久的歷史。一代代的種植者和生產者使中國製茶工藝變得日臻完善。茶和中國文化有着極其緊密的.聯繫。茶研究涉及的範圍很廣,有着豐富的內容。中國茶可以分爲五類。每一種都有不同於其他種類的味道和外觀。綠茶是辦公室職員的最佳選擇,它有助於防止電腦輻射 (computer radiation),補充人體水分(moisture content)。

參考答案:

With a long history, tea culture is an important partof Chinese traditional culture. Generations ofgrowers and producers have perfected the Chineseway of manufacturing tea. Tea has an extremelyclose relationship with Chinese culture. The study oftea covers a wide field and has a very rich content. Chinese tea can be classified into fivecategories. Each kind is different from others in flavor and appearance. Green tea is the bestoption for office workers since it can help prevent computer radiation and supplementmoisture content of the human body.

  試題三

景泰藍(Jingtailan)藝術是雕刻、繪畫和塑瓷(porcelainmaking)的獨特融合。據說景泰藍於元朝時誕生於北京,現存最古老的景泰藍就造於元朝。但是景泰藍在明朝時經歷了巨大的變革。那時,人們認爲景泰藍最爲複雜。然而,由於熔銅技術 (copper-melting techniques)的偉大發明,景泰藍於清朝時達到頂峯。用景泰藍能夠製成大件物品,如花瓶、其他器皿和裝飾品,也能製成小物品,如耳環、手鐲或筷子。新中國成立以來,涌現出了很多新品種的景泰藍,在國內外享有很高的聲譽。

參考答案:

The art of Jingtailan is a unique combination of sculpture, painting and porcelain is said to have originated in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty. The oldest extant piece was made during the Yuan Dynasty, but Jingtailan had a major change during the Ming that time, Jingtailan was considered to be the most complicated. However, it reachcd its peak during the Qing Dynasty because of great innovations in copper-melting tailan can be made into large objects such as vases and other large utensils and decorative items, as well as small items like earrings, bracelets or e new China was founded, quite a number of new varieties have been enjoys a high reputation both at home and abroad.